Evaluation of forces on muscles and intervertebral joints during active kyphosis-deepening exercises in the dynamic individual stimulation and control for spine device (DISC4SPINE, D4S): a modeling approach—proof of concept study.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Evaluation of forces on muscles and intervertebral joints during active kyphosis-deepening exercises in the dynamic individual stimulation and control for spine device (DISC4SPINE, D4S): a modeling approach—proof of concept study.
Authors: Szurmik, Tomasz1 (AUTHOR) tomasz.szurmik@us.edu.pl, Bibrowicz, Karol2 (AUTHOR), Nowakowska-Lipiec, Katarzyna3 (AUTHOR), Zadoń, Hanna3 (AUTHOR), Michnik, Robert3 (AUTHOR), Mitas, Andrzej Waldemar3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Frontiers in Sports & Active Living. 2025, p1-10.
Database: SPORTDiscus with Full Text
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Description
ISSN:26249367
DOI:10.3389/fspor.2025.1642246