An improved Nicotiana benthamiana bioproduction chassis provides novel insights into nicotine biosynthesis.
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| Title: | An improved Nicotiana benthamiana bioproduction chassis provides novel insights into nicotine biosynthesis. |
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| Authors: | Vollheyde, Katharina1 (AUTHOR), Dudley, Quentin M.2 (AUTHOR), Yang, Ting1 (AUTHOR), Oz, Mehmet T.2 (AUTHOR), Mancinotti, Davide1 (AUTHOR), Fedi, Mariano Olivera2 (AUTHOR), Heavens, Darren2 (AUTHOR), Linsmith, Gareth2 (AUTHOR), Chhetry, Monika3 (AUTHOR), Smedley, Mark A.3 (AUTHOR), Harwood, Wendy A.3 (AUTHOR), Swarbreck, David2 (AUTHOR), Geu‐Flores, Fernando1 (AUTHOR) feg@plen.ku.dk, Patron, Nicola J.2 (AUTHOR) nicola.patron@earlham.ac.uk |
| Source: | New Phytologist. Oct2023, Vol. 240 Issue 1, p302-317. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Nicotiana benthamiana, Alkaloids, Enantiomeric purity, Biosynthesis, Nicotine, Berberine, CRISPRs, Pyridine |
| Abstract: | Summary: The model plant Nicotiana benthamiana is an increasingly attractive organism for the production of high‐value, biologically active molecules. However, N. benthamiana accumulates high levels of pyridine alkaloids, in particular nicotine, which complicates the downstream purification processes.Here, we report a new assembly of the N. benthamiana genome as well as the generation of low‐nicotine lines by CRISPR/Cas9‐based inactivation of berberine bridge enzyme‐like proteins (BBLs). Triple as well as quintuple mutants accumulated three to four times less nicotine than the respective control lines.The availability of lines without functional BBLs allowed us to probe their catalytic role in nicotine biosynthesis, which has remained obscure. Notably, chiral analysis revealed that the enantiomeric purity of nicotine was fully lost in the quintuple mutants. In addition, precursor feeding experiments showed that these mutants cannot facilitate the specific loss of C6 hydrogen that characterizes natural nicotine biosynthesis.Our work delivers an improved N. benthamiana chassis for bioproduction and uncovers the crucial role of BBLs in the stereoselectivity of nicotine biosynthesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of New Phytologist is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 171811349 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: An improved Nicotiana benthamiana bioproduction chassis provides novel insights into nicotine biosynthesis. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Vollheyde%2C+Katharina%22">Vollheyde, Katharina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dudley%2C+Quentin+M%2E%22">Dudley, Quentin M.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Ting%22">Yang, Ting</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Oz%2C+Mehmet+T%2E%22">Oz, Mehmet T.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mancinotti%2C+Davide%22">Mancinotti, Davide</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fedi%2C+Mariano+Olivera%22">Fedi, Mariano Olivera</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heavens%2C+Darren%22">Heavens, Darren</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Linsmith%2C+Gareth%22">Linsmith, Gareth</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chhetry%2C+Monika%22">Chhetry, Monika</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Smedley%2C+Mark+A%2E%22">Smedley, Mark A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harwood%2C+Wendy+A%2E%22">Harwood, Wendy A.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Swarbreck%2C+David%22">Swarbreck, David</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Geu‐Flores%2C+Fernando%22">Geu‐Flores, Fernando</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> feg@plen.ku.dk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patron%2C+Nicola+J%2E%22">Patron, Nicola J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> nicola.patron@earlham.ac.uk</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22New+Phytologist%22">New Phytologist</searchLink>. Oct2023, Vol. 240 Issue 1, p302-317. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nicotiana+benthamiana%22">Nicotiana benthamiana</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alkaloids%22">Alkaloids</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Enantiomeric+purity%22">Enantiomeric purity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biosynthesis%22">Biosynthesis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nicotine%22">Nicotine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Berberine%22">Berberine</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22CRISPRs%22">CRISPRs</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pyridine%22">Pyridine</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Summary: The model plant Nicotiana benthamiana is an increasingly attractive organism for the production of high‐value, biologically active molecules. However, N. benthamiana accumulates high levels of pyridine alkaloids, in particular nicotine, which complicates the downstream purification processes.Here, we report a new assembly of the N. benthamiana genome as well as the generation of low‐nicotine lines by CRISPR/Cas9‐based inactivation of berberine bridge enzyme‐like proteins (BBLs). Triple as well as quintuple mutants accumulated three to four times less nicotine than the respective control lines.The availability of lines without functional BBLs allowed us to probe their catalytic role in nicotine biosynthesis, which has remained obscure. Notably, chiral analysis revealed that the enantiomeric purity of nicotine was fully lost in the quintuple mutants. In addition, precursor feeding experiments showed that these mutants cannot facilitate the specific loss of C6 hydrogen that characterizes natural nicotine biosynthesis.Our work delivers an improved N. benthamiana chassis for bioproduction and uncovers the crucial role of BBLs in the stereoselectivity of nicotine biosynthesis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of New Phytologist is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/nph.19141 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 302 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Nicotiana benthamiana Type: general – SubjectFull: Alkaloids Type: general – SubjectFull: Enantiomeric purity Type: general – SubjectFull: Biosynthesis Type: general – SubjectFull: Nicotine Type: general – SubjectFull: Berberine Type: general – SubjectFull: CRISPRs Type: general – SubjectFull: Pyridine Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: An improved Nicotiana benthamiana bioproduction chassis provides novel insights into nicotine biosynthesis. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Vollheyde, Katharina – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Dudley, Quentin M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yang, Ting – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Oz, Mehmet T. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Mancinotti, Davide – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Fedi, Mariano Olivera – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Heavens, Darren – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Linsmith, Gareth – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Chhetry, Monika – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Smedley, Mark A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Harwood, Wendy A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Swarbreck, David – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Geu‐Flores, Fernando – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Patron, Nicola J. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2023 Type: published Y: 2023 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0028646X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 240 – Type: issue Value: 1 Titles: – TitleFull: New Phytologist Type: main |
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