Techno-Economic Evaluation of Geothermal Energy Utilization of Co-Produced Water from Natural Gas Production.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Techno-Economic Evaluation of Geothermal Energy Utilization of Co-Produced Water from Natural Gas Production.
Authors: Sun, Lianzhong1,2 (AUTHOR), Xiao, Hongyu1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Chu, Zheng1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Qiao, Lin4 (AUTHOR), Yang, Yingqiang5 (AUTHOR), Wang, Lei1,2,6 (AUTHOR), Tian, Wenzhong4,7 (AUTHOR), Zuo, Yinhui1,6 (AUTHOR), Li, Ting2,7 (AUTHOR), Tang, Haijun3,7 (AUTHOR), Chen, Liping1,2,3,4 (AUTHOR), Xiao, Dong1,2,3,5 (AUTHOR) swpuxiaodong@126.com
Source: Energies (19961073). Jul2025, Vol. 18 Issue 14, p3766. 31p.
Subjects: Natural gas production, Net present value, Geothermal resources, Clean energy, Carbon emissions, Oil field brines, Energy consumption, Cost benefit analysis
Abstract: The utilization of thermal energy from co-produced water during natural gas production offers a promising pathway to enhance energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. This study proposes a techno-economic evaluation model to assess the feasibility and profitability of geothermal energy recovery from co-produced water in marginal gas wells. A wellbore fluid flow and heat transfer model is developed and validated against field data, with deviations in calculated wellhead temperature and pressure within 10%, demonstrating the model's reliability. Sensitivity analyses are conducted to investigate the influence of key technical and economic parameters on project performance. The results show that electricity price, heat price, and especially government one-off subsidies have a significant impact on the net present value (NPV), whereas the effects of insulation length and annular fluid thermal conductivity are comparatively limited. Under optimal conditions—including 2048 m of insulated tubing, annular protection fluid with a thermal conductivity of 0.4 W/(m·°C), a 30% increase in heat and electricity prices, and a 30% government capital subsidy—the project breaks even in the 14th year, with the 50-year NPV reaching 0.896 M$. This study provides a practical framework for evaluating and optimizing geothermal energy recovery from co-produced water, offering guidance for future sustainable energy development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energies (19961073) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Description
Abstract:The utilization of thermal energy from co-produced water during natural gas production offers a promising pathway to enhance energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. This study proposes a techno-economic evaluation model to assess the feasibility and profitability of geothermal energy recovery from co-produced water in marginal gas wells. A wellbore fluid flow and heat transfer model is developed and validated against field data, with deviations in calculated wellhead temperature and pressure within 10%, demonstrating the model's reliability. Sensitivity analyses are conducted to investigate the influence of key technical and economic parameters on project performance. The results show that electricity price, heat price, and especially government one-off subsidies have a significant impact on the net present value (NPV), whereas the effects of insulation length and annular fluid thermal conductivity are comparatively limited. Under optimal conditions—including 2048 m of insulated tubing, annular protection fluid with a thermal conductivity of 0.4 W/(m·°C), a 30% increase in heat and electricity prices, and a 30% government capital subsidy—the project breaks even in the 14th year, with the 50-year NPV reaching 0.896 M$. This study provides a practical framework for evaluating and optimizing geothermal energy recovery from co-produced water, offering guidance for future sustainable energy development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:19961073
DOI:10.3390/en18143766