Enhancing Mechanical Properties of Q&P Steel Through Tailoring Film-like Retained Austenite Morphology via Heating Rate Optimization.

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Title: Enhancing Mechanical Properties of Q&P Steel Through Tailoring Film-like Retained Austenite Morphology via Heating Rate Optimization.
Authors: Wang, Shengwei1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Mingyue1,2 (AUTHOR), Chen, Mengxiao2,3 (AUTHOR), Huang, Yuhe1,4 (AUTHOR), Wang, Shuize1,4 (AUTHOR), Mao, Xinping1,2,4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Oct2025, Vol. 18 Issue 20, p4815. 10p.
Subjects: Austenite, Heat treatment of steel, Mechanical behavior of materials, Microstructure, Deformations (Mechanics), Tensile strength, Phase transitions
Abstract: In this study, by regulating the heating rate, we have optimized the morphology of retained austenite in a quenching and partitioning (Q&P) steel with initial microstructure consisting of lath martensite. By optimizing the heating rate to 1 °C/s during the heating stage from 700 °C to 830 °C, the formation of blocky austenite and the coarsening of film-like austenite during the two-phase region annealing process were prohibited. Ultimately, this resulted in the production of Q&P steel containing a significant volume fraction (19.0%) of fine film-like retained austenite. This fine and film-like retained austenite exhibits higher stability than blocky austenite, exhibiting an active transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) effect over a broad strain range. This results in excellent mechanical properties characterized by a high product of tensile strength and elongation (34.1 GPa·%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:In this study, by regulating the heating rate, we have optimized the morphology of retained austenite in a quenching and partitioning (Q&P) steel with initial microstructure consisting of lath martensite. By optimizing the heating rate to 1 °C/s during the heating stage from 700 °C to 830 °C, the formation of blocky austenite and the coarsening of film-like austenite during the two-phase region annealing process were prohibited. Ultimately, this resulted in the production of Q&P steel containing a significant volume fraction (19.0%) of fine film-like retained austenite. This fine and film-like retained austenite exhibits higher stability than blocky austenite, exhibiting an active transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) effect over a broad strain range. This results in excellent mechanical properties characterized by a high product of tensile strength and elongation (34.1 GPa·%). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma18204815