Ethanol-Induced Deposition of a Passivation Layer to Enhance the Water Resistance and Luminescent Properties of K 2 TiF 6 : Mn 4+ Phosphors.

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Title: Ethanol-Induced Deposition of a Passivation Layer to Enhance the Water Resistance and Luminescent Properties of K 2 TiF 6 : Mn 4+ Phosphors.
Authors: Yang, Haoyu1 (AUTHOR), Li, Xinhua2,3 (AUTHOR), Gu, Yongyi2,3 (AUTHOR), Liu, Sifei1,2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Xueyu1,2 (AUTHOR), Tang, Xinrong2,3 (AUTHOR), Xu, Haiyan1,3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials (1996-1944). May2026, Vol. 19 Issue 10, p1925. 10p.
Subjects: Surface passivation, Waterproofing, LED lamps, Phosphors, Fluorescence, Fluorescence yield
Abstract: Poor moisture resistance represents a critical bottleneck restricting the practical application of K2TiF6:Mn4+ phosphors in white light-emitting diodes. In this work, phosphorous acid was employed as a reducing agent to eliminate surface Mn4+ species and passivate the phosphor surface, followed by ethanol-induced surface deposition. This approach successfully constructed a thick K2TiF6 matrix coating layer on the phosphor particles. After 6 h of water immersion, the treated phosphors maintained 88.1% of their initial fluorescence intensity; even after boiling treatment, the internal quantum yield still reached as high as 76.8%. WLED devices encapsulated with the modified phosphors exhibited outstanding stability during continuous operation for 432 h under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions. This effective surface modification strategy significantly broadens the application prospects of Mn4+-doped fluoride red phosphors in WLEDs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Engineering Source
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Abstract:Poor moisture resistance represents a critical bottleneck restricting the practical application of K2TiF6:Mn4+ phosphors in white light-emitting diodes. In this work, phosphorous acid was employed as a reducing agent to eliminate surface Mn4+ species and passivate the phosphor surface, followed by ethanol-induced surface deposition. This approach successfully constructed a thick K2TiF6 matrix coating layer on the phosphor particles. After 6 h of water immersion, the treated phosphors maintained 88.1% of their initial fluorescence intensity; even after boiling treatment, the internal quantum yield still reached as high as 76.8%. WLED devices encapsulated with the modified phosphors exhibited outstanding stability during continuous operation for 432 h under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions. This effective surface modification strategy significantly broadens the application prospects of Mn4+-doped fluoride red phosphors in WLEDs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:19961944
DOI:10.3390/ma19101925