Consideration of Demographic Variables in Behavioral Interventions Pertaining to Children With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review.
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| Title: | Consideration of Demographic Variables in Behavioral Interventions Pertaining to Children With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Bharadwaj, Sneha V.1 Sbharadwaj@twu.edu, Rhoades, Ellen A.2, Perry, Haley1 |
| Source: | American Journal of Audiology. Sep2024, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p991-1007. 17p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Treatment of hearing disorders, *Parents, *Language & languages, *Families, *Literacy, *Behavior therapy, *Child behavior, *Educational attainment, *ERIC (Information retrieval system), *Cognition, *Children, Speech, Socioeconomic factors, Descriptive statistics, Systematic reviews, MEDLINE, Social skills, Sociodemographic factors, Online information services, Behavioral research, Psychology information storage & retrieval systems |
| Geographic Terms: | United States |
| Abstract: | Purpose: Equitable representation of children with hearing loss who are members of marginalized or minority groups in behavioral intervention studies enhances inclusivity in the scientific process and generalizability of results. The goal of this systematic review was to ascertain the percentage of studies conducted in the United States in the past 2 decades that reported relevant demographic variables. Method: Studies were searched across eight databases and clinical trial registries in October 2022. Variations of the following search strings were used to retrieve peer-reviewed published studies and unpublished clinical trials: children, hearing loss, and intervention. Results: Thirty-nine intervention studies met the inclusion criteria. The selected studies were reviewed and coded for the following demographic variables: area and type of intervention, participant age, hearing technology data, sample size, gender, race/skin color and ethnicity, primary/home language(s), additional disabilities, parental education, family income, and parental occupation. Results revealed that many demographic variables were remarkably underreported, with parental education, family income, and parental occupation variables being the least reported data. Conclusions: Demographic data can be an important tool for changing disparities related to intervention outcomes. This systematic review suggests that inclusive research practices should be extended to low-literacy or low-economic resources, non-White, and non--English-speaking groups. Inclusion practices coupled with sufficient sample sizes will ultimately aid in identifying hearing health disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Education Research Complete |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: ehh DbLabel: Education Research Complete An: 179449881 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Consideration of Demographic Variables in Behavioral Interventions Pertaining to Children With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bharadwaj%2C+Sneha+V%2E%22">Bharadwaj, Sneha V.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> Sbharadwaj@twu.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rhoades%2C+Ellen+A%2E%22">Rhoades, Ellen A.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Perry%2C+Haley%22">Perry, Haley</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Audiology%22">American Journal of Audiology</searchLink>. Sep2024, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p991-1007. 17p. – Name: Subject Label: Subject Terms Group: Su Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+of+hearing+disorders%22">Treatment of hearing disorders</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Language+%26+languages%22">Language & languages</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Families%22">Families</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Literacy%22">Literacy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavior+therapy%22">Behavior therapy</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Child+behavior%22">Child behavior</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+attainment%22">Educational attainment</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22ERIC+%28Information+retrieval+system%29%22">ERIC (Information retrieval system)</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cognition%22">Cognition</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children%22">Children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speech%22">Speech</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Socioeconomic+factors%22">Socioeconomic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Systematic+reviews%22">Systematic reviews</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22MEDLINE%22">MEDLINE</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Social+skills%22">Social skills</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociodemographic+factors%22">Sociodemographic factors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+information+services%22">Online information services</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Behavioral+research%22">Behavioral research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Psychology+information+storage+%26+retrieval+systems%22">Psychology information storage & retrieval systems</searchLink> – Name: SubjectGeographic Label: Geographic Terms Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22United+States%22">United States</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Purpose: Equitable representation of children with hearing loss who are members of marginalized or minority groups in behavioral intervention studies enhances inclusivity in the scientific process and generalizability of results. The goal of this systematic review was to ascertain the percentage of studies conducted in the United States in the past 2 decades that reported relevant demographic variables. Method: Studies were searched across eight databases and clinical trial registries in October 2022. Variations of the following search strings were used to retrieve peer-reviewed published studies and unpublished clinical trials: children, hearing loss, and intervention. Results: Thirty-nine intervention studies met the inclusion criteria. The selected studies were reviewed and coded for the following demographic variables: area and type of intervention, participant age, hearing technology data, sample size, gender, race/skin color and ethnicity, primary/home language(s), additional disabilities, parental education, family income, and parental occupation. Results revealed that many demographic variables were remarkably underreported, with parental education, family income, and parental occupation variables being the least reported data. Conclusions: Demographic data can be an important tool for changing disparities related to intervention outcomes. This systematic review suggests that inclusive research practices should be extended to low-literacy or low-economic resources, non-White, and non--English-speaking groups. Inclusion practices coupled with sufficient sample sizes will ultimately aid in identifying hearing health disparities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Audiology is the property of American Speech-Language-Hearing Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1044/2024_AJA-23-00208 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 17 StartPage: 991 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Treatment of hearing disorders Type: general – SubjectFull: Parents Type: general – SubjectFull: Language & languages Type: general – SubjectFull: Families Type: general – SubjectFull: Literacy Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavior therapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Child behavior Type: general – SubjectFull: Educational attainment Type: general – SubjectFull: ERIC (Information retrieval system) Type: general – SubjectFull: Cognition Type: general – SubjectFull: Children Type: general – SubjectFull: Speech Type: general – SubjectFull: Socioeconomic factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics Type: general – SubjectFull: Systematic reviews Type: general – SubjectFull: MEDLINE Type: general – SubjectFull: Social skills Type: general – SubjectFull: Sociodemographic factors Type: general – SubjectFull: Online information services Type: general – SubjectFull: Behavioral research Type: general – SubjectFull: Psychology information storage & retrieval systems Type: general – SubjectFull: United States Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Consideration of Demographic Variables in Behavioral Interventions Pertaining to Children With Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bharadwaj, Sneha V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Rhoades, Ellen A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Perry, Haley IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 09 Text: Sep2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 10590889 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 33 – Type: issue Value: 3 Titles: – TitleFull: American Journal of Audiology Type: main |
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