Reading strategy use of upper primary school students in a task-oriented context.
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| Title: | Reading strategy use of upper primary school students in a task-oriented context. |
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| Authors: | Bleukx, Nele1 nele.bleukx@kuleuven.be, Vanbuel, Marieke2, Van Keer, Hilde2, Denies, Katrijn1, Aesaert, Koen1 |
| Source: | Journal of Educational Research. 2026, Vol. 119 Issue 1, p64-76. 13p. |
| Subject Terms: | *Reading strategies, *School children, *Metacognition, *Reading comprehension, *Protocol analysis (Cognition) |
| Abstract: | This study explores the reading strategy use of low- and high-achieving upper primary school readers (N = 24) through the analysis of think-aloud protocols. Given the situational dependency of reading strategy use, one specific context was explored, namely a task-oriented reading context involving text-related questions. By employing direct observations, this study avoids the limitations associated with self-reports, which are most common in the current literature base. Overall, a limited use of cognitive and metacognitive reading strategies was observed. Small disparities in cognitive reading strategy use between low- and high-achieving readers were observed, while large differences emerged in the use of metacognitive reading strategies and task-related activities. High-achieving readers demonstrated more metacognition, reread the text more frequently for relevant information, and located this information more efficiently than low-achieving readers. Self-assessment was rarely observed and was only conducted by high achievers when evaluating answers to text-related questions. Implications for teachers are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Education Research Complete |
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| Abstract: | This study explores the reading strategy use of low- and high-achieving upper primary school readers (N = 24) through the analysis of think-aloud protocols. Given the situational dependency of reading strategy use, one specific context was explored, namely a task-oriented reading context involving text-related questions. By employing direct observations, this study avoids the limitations associated with self-reports, which are most common in the current literature base. Overall, a limited use of cognitive and metacognitive reading strategies was observed. Small disparities in cognitive reading strategy use between low- and high-achieving readers were observed, while large differences emerged in the use of metacognitive reading strategies and task-related activities. High-achieving readers demonstrated more metacognition, reread the text more frequently for relevant information, and located this information more efficiently than low-achieving readers. Self-assessment was rarely observed and was only conducted by high achievers when evaluating answers to text-related questions. Implications for teachers are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 00220671 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/00220671.2025.2515910 |