From instructional leadership to instructional quality: the critical role of teacher academic optimism.

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Title: From instructional leadership to instructional quality: the critical role of teacher academic optimism.
Authors: Wang, Chan1 (AUTHOR), Huang, Xianhan2 (AUTHOR) xhhuang@eduhk.hk, Xu, Peng3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Educational Studies (03055698). Mar2026, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p148-169. 22p.
Subject Terms: *Teacher effectiveness, *Self-efficacy in teachers, *Primary education, *Academic achievement, *Educational leadership
Geographic Terms: China
Abstract: Extensive research evidence confirms the importance of principal instructional leadership in fostering teacher professional learning, yet few studies have explored its effect on teacher instructional quality, a critical indicator of teacher effectiveness and a proximal predictor of student achievement. This study aims to examine the effect of instructional leadership on different aspects of teacher instructional quality and to investigate the mediation of teacher academic optimism in this effect. Using snowball sampling, 755 primary school teachers in China participated in an online survey. The results of structure equation modelling and bootstrapping analysis revealed that instructional leadership significantly influenced teacher instructional quality via teacher academic optimism. Specifically, academic emphasis mediated the effect of instructional leadership on cognitive activation and learning support, trust in parents and students only mediated its effect on classroom management, and teacher efficacy mediated its effect on all three dimensions of instructional quality. The practical implications are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Educational Studies (03055698) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Education Research Complete
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Educational+Studies+%2803055698%29%22">Educational Studies (03055698)</searchLink>. Mar2026, Vol. 52 Issue 2, p148-169. 22p.
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  Data: *<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teacher+effectiveness%22">Teacher effectiveness</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Self-efficacy+in+teachers%22">Self-efficacy in teachers</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Primary+education%22">Primary education</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+achievement%22">Academic achievement</searchLink><br />*<searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Educational+leadership%22">Educational leadership</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Extensive research evidence confirms the importance of principal instructional leadership in fostering teacher professional learning, yet few studies have explored its effect on teacher instructional quality, a critical indicator of teacher effectiveness and a proximal predictor of student achievement. This study aims to examine the effect of instructional leadership on different aspects of teacher instructional quality and to investigate the mediation of teacher academic optimism in this effect. Using snowball sampling, 755 primary school teachers in China participated in an online survey. The results of structure equation modelling and bootstrapping analysis revealed that instructional leadership significantly influenced teacher instructional quality via teacher academic optimism. Specifically, academic emphasis mediated the effect of instructional leadership on cognitive activation and learning support, trust in parents and students only mediated its effect on classroom management, and teacher efficacy mediated its effect on all three dimensions of instructional quality. The practical implications are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Educational Studies (03055698) is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/03055698.2025.2455608
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 22
        StartPage: 148
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Teacher effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Self-efficacy in teachers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Primary education
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic achievement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Educational leadership
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      – SubjectFull: China
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      – TitleFull: From instructional leadership to instructional quality: the critical role of teacher academic optimism.
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            NameFull: Wang, Chan
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            NameFull: Huang, Xianhan
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2026
              Type: published
              Y: 2026
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