Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences.

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Multiple Degree Strategies in Türkiye: A Qualitative Study on Formal and Open Education Experiences.
Alternate Title: Türkiye'de Çoklu Diploma Stratejileri: Örgün ve Açık Öğretim Deneyimleri Üzerine Nitel Bir Araştırma.
Authors: YILDIZ, Gıyasettin1 gyildiz@harran.edu.tr, ŞAHİN, Hatice1 htcshn43@gmail.com
Source: Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University Journal of Faculty of Education / Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi. mar2026, Vol. 26 Issue 1, p178-197. 20p.
Subject Terms: *Open universities, *Digital transformation, *Qualitative research, *Job security, *Educational planning, *Educational attainment, Occupational adaptation, Industry 4.0
Abstract (English): This study aims to examine the effects of multiple degree strategies on occupational flexibility and career security within the context of global economic uncertainty, digital transformation, and Industry 4.0 dynamics. Using purposive sampling with maximum variation strategy, semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 university students (aged 19-27) simultaneously enrolled in formal, open and distance education programs to capture socioeconomic and academic diversity. Qualitative data were analyzed via thematic analysis using MAXQDA. Findings reveal that participants' educational motivations are driven by intrinsic development goals, familial and social pressures, and pursuit of economic security. The multi-degree strategy emerges as a strategic tool for adapting to labor market changes and mitigating occupational risks. We recommend: (1) synchronizing formal and open education timetables, (2) enhancing peer/mentor support systems in open education, and (3) restructuring career guidance services to reflect the realities of multi-diploma strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Turkish): Bu çalışma, küresel ekonomik belirsizlik, dijital dönüşüm ve Endüstri 4.0 dinamikleri bağlamında, çoklu diploma stratejilerinin bireylerin mesleki esneklik ve kariyer güvenliğine etkilerini incelemektedir. Araştırma, örgün, açık veuzaktan eğitim programlarında eş zamanlı öğrenim gören 19-27 yaş aralığındaki 15 katılımcıyla yürütülmüştür. Amaçlı örnekleme kapsamında maksimum çeşitlilik stratejisiyle seçilen, örgün ve açık öğretime eş zamanlı kayıtlı 19-27 yaş arası 15 katılımcıyla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmış; nitel veriler MAXQDA ile tematik analize tabi tutulmuştur. Bulgular, eğitim tercihlerinde içsel gelişim arzusu, aile ve sosyal baskılar ve ekonomik güvence arayışının belirleyici olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Çoklu diploma stratejisi, iş piyasasına uyum ve mesleki risk azaltmada stratejik bir araç olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Araştırma bulgularına göre açık ve örgün öğretim ders programlarının eş zamanlı ve uyumlu bir şekilde yürütülmesi, açık öğretimde akran/mentor destek mekanizmalarının güçlendirilmesi ve kariyer rehberliğinin çoklu diploma gerçekliğine göre yeniden düzenlenmesi önerilmektedir. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Education Research Complete
Description
Abstract:This study aims to examine the effects of multiple degree strategies on occupational flexibility and career security within the context of global economic uncertainty, digital transformation, and Industry 4.0 dynamics. Using purposive sampling with maximum variation strategy, semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 university students (aged 19-27) simultaneously enrolled in formal, open and distance education programs to capture socioeconomic and academic diversity. Qualitative data were analyzed via thematic analysis using MAXQDA. Findings reveal that participants' educational motivations are driven by intrinsic development goals, familial and social pressures, and pursuit of economic security. The multi-degree strategy emerges as a strategic tool for adapting to labor market changes and mitigating occupational risks. We recommend: (1) synchronizing formal and open education timetables, (2) enhancing peer/mentor support systems in open education, and (3) restructuring career guidance services to reflect the realities of multi-diploma strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:13030493
DOI:10.17240/aibuefd.2026..-1680136