Longitudinal and Geographic Trends in Family Engagement during the Pre-Kindergarten to Kindergarten Transition

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Longitudinal and Geographic Trends in Family Engagement during the Pre-Kindergarten to Kindergarten Transition
Language: English
Authors: Sheridan, Susan M., Koziol, Natalie, Witte, Amanda L., Iruka, Iheoma, Knoche, Lisa L.
Source: Grantee Submission. 2019.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 28
Publication Date: 2019
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305N160016
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Kindergarten
Primary Education
Descriptors: Family Involvement, Preschool Children, Kindergarten, Student Adjustment, Rural Urban Differences, Parent Role, Interpersonal Communication, Family Environment, Parent Teacher Cooperation, Family School Relationship, Parent Background, Individual Characteristics, Geographic Location, School Readiness
DOI: 10.1007/s10643-019-01008-5
Abstract: The transition to kindergarten is foundational for children's future school performance and families' relationships with the educational system. Despite its well-documented benefits, few studies have explored family engagement across the pre-Kindergarten (pre-K) to kindergarten transition nor considered the role of geographic context during this period. This study examined trajectories of family engagement across the pre-K to K transition, and identified whether engagement differs for families in rural versus urban settings. Participants were 248 parents of children who participated in publicly funded pre-K programs and transitioned one year later into kindergarten. Home-based involvement increased from pre-K through kindergarten. School-based involvement increased during pre-K and decreased through the end of kindergarten. Structural and relational communication remained stable during pre-K and decreased through the end of kindergarten. Compared to urban parents, rural parents reported less home-based involvement, structural communication, and relational communication. Implications for practice and policy are explored. [This article was published in "Early Childhood Education Journal."]
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2020
Accession Number: ED602471
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:The transition to kindergarten is foundational for children's future school performance and families' relationships with the educational system. Despite its well-documented benefits, few studies have explored family engagement across the pre-Kindergarten (pre-K) to kindergarten transition nor considered the role of geographic context during this period. This study examined trajectories of family engagement across the pre-K to K transition, and identified whether engagement differs for families in rural versus urban settings. Participants were 248 parents of children who participated in publicly funded pre-K programs and transitioned one year later into kindergarten. Home-based involvement increased from pre-K through kindergarten. School-based involvement increased during pre-K and decreased through the end of kindergarten. Structural and relational communication remained stable during pre-K and decreased through the end of kindergarten. Compared to urban parents, rural parents reported less home-based involvement, structural communication, and relational communication. Implications for practice and policy are explored. [This article was published in "Early Childhood Education Journal."]
DOI:10.1007/s10643-019-01008-5