Predictors of Access to Advanced Learning: What Makes for a Successful School? EdWorkingPaper No. 21-403

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Predictors of Access to Advanced Learning: What Makes for a Successful School? EdWorkingPaper No. 21-403
Language: English
Authors: Scott J. Peters, James S. Carter III, Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University
Source: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. 2021.
Availability: Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University. Brown University Box 1985, Providence, RI 02912. Tel: 401-863-7990; Fax: 401-863-1290; e-mail: annenberg@brown.edu; Web site: https://annenberg.brown.edu/
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 52
Publication Date: 2021
Sponsoring Agency: American Educational Research Association (AERA)
Document Type: Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 7
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 8
Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Predictor Variables, Access to Education, Advanced Courses, Algebra, Geometry, Mathematics Instruction, Gifted Education, Talent, Grade 7, Grade 8, Enrollment Trends, Correlation, Educational Trends, School District Wealth, Achievement Gap, Socioeconomic Influences, Parent Background, Educational Attainment, Higher Education, Educational Opportunities, Institutional Characteristics, Advanced Placement, State Policy, School Districts, Academic Achievement
Abstract: A wide research base has documented the unequal access to and enrollment in K-12 gifted and talented services and other forms of advanced learning opportunities. This study extends that knowledge base by integrating multiple population-level datasets to better understand correlates of access to and enrollment in gifted and talented services, seventh-grade Algebra 1, and eighth-grade Geometry. Results show that states vary widely with some serving 20% of their students as gifted while others serve 0%. Similarly, within-district income segregation, income-related achievement gaps, and the percent of parents with a college degree are the dominant predictors of a school offering these opportunities and the size of the school population served.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: ED671894
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:A wide research base has documented the unequal access to and enrollment in K-12 gifted and talented services and other forms of advanced learning opportunities. This study extends that knowledge base by integrating multiple population-level datasets to better understand correlates of access to and enrollment in gifted and talented services, seventh-grade Algebra 1, and eighth-grade Geometry. Results show that states vary widely with some serving 20% of their students as gifted while others serve 0%. Similarly, within-district income segregation, income-related achievement gaps, and the percent of parents with a college degree are the dominant predictors of a school offering these opportunities and the size of the school population served.