Multiple Forensic Interviews during Investigations of Child Sexual Abuse: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Multiple Forensic Interviews during Investigations of Child Sexual Abuse: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis
Language: English
Authors: Block, Stephanie D., Foster, E. Michael, Pierce, Matthew W.
Source: Applied Developmental Science. 2013 17(4):174-183.
Availability: Psychology Press. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2013
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Information Analyses
Descriptors: Crime, Interviews, Sexual Abuse, Child Abuse, Cost Effectiveness, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Probability, Court Litigation, Simulation, Models, Children
DOI: 10.1080/10888691.2013.836033
ISSN: 1088-8691
Abstract: In suspected child sexual abuse some professionals recommend multiple child interviews to increase the likelihood of disclosure or more details to improve decision-making and increase convictions. We modeled the yield of a policy of routinely conducting multiple child interviews and increased convictions. Our decision tree reflected the path of a case through the health care, welfare, and legal systems and estimated the increased probability of conviction with additional interviews. We populated our decision analysis model using literature-based estimates. We simulated the experiences of 1,000 cases at 250 sets of plausible parameter values representing different hypothetical communities. Multiple interviews increase by 6.1% the likelihood that an offender will be convicted in the average community. We estimate that one additional conviction will follow if 17 additional children are multiple interviewed. Implications for the children, costs of care, protection of other children, and the risk of false prosecution are discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 69
Entry Date: 2014
Accession Number: EJ1022170
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:In suspected child sexual abuse some professionals recommend multiple child interviews to increase the likelihood of disclosure or more details to improve decision-making and increase convictions. We modeled the yield of a policy of routinely conducting multiple child interviews and increased convictions. Our decision tree reflected the path of a case through the health care, welfare, and legal systems and estimated the increased probability of conviction with additional interviews. We populated our decision analysis model using literature-based estimates. We simulated the experiences of 1,000 cases at 250 sets of plausible parameter values representing different hypothetical communities. Multiple interviews increase by 6.1% the likelihood that an offender will be convicted in the average community. We estimate that one additional conviction will follow if 17 additional children are multiple interviewed. Implications for the children, costs of care, protection of other children, and the risk of false prosecution are discussed.
ISSN:1088-8691
DOI:10.1080/10888691.2013.836033