New Interview and Observation Measures of the Broader Autism Phenotype: Group Differentiation

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Bibliographic Details
Title: New Interview and Observation Measures of the Broader Autism Phenotype: Group Differentiation
Language: English
Authors: de Jonge, Maretha, Parr, Jeremy, Rutter, Michael
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Apr 2015 45(4):893-901.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism, Interviews, Family Environment, Down Syndrome, Parents, Test Validity, Observation, Scores, Comparative Analysis, Group Membership, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-014-2230-7
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: To identify the broader autism phenotype (BAP), the Family History Interview subject and informant versions and an observational tool (Impression of Interviewee), were developed. This study investigated whether the instruments differentiated between parents of children with autism, and parents of children with Down syndrome (DS). The BAP scores of parents of 28 multiplex autism families were compared with parents from, 32 DS families. The BAP measures provided good group differentiation but when considered together, the subject interview did not improve group differentiation. The differentiation was better for fathers than mothers. The measures do carry an important degree of validity; whether they can differentiate the BAP from other social disorders should be tested.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 37
Entry Date: 2015
Accession Number: EJ1055543
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:To identify the broader autism phenotype (BAP), the Family History Interview subject and informant versions and an observational tool (Impression of Interviewee), were developed. This study investigated whether the instruments differentiated between parents of children with autism, and parents of children with Down syndrome (DS). The BAP scores of parents of 28 multiplex autism families were compared with parents from, 32 DS families. The BAP measures provided good group differentiation but when considered together, the subject interview did not improve group differentiation. The differentiation was better for fathers than mothers. The measures do carry an important degree of validity; whether they can differentiate the BAP from other social disorders should be tested.
ISSN:0162-3257
DOI:10.1007/s10803-014-2230-7