Relationships between the Use of Test Results and US Students' Academic Performance

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Relationships between the Use of Test Results and US Students' Academic Performance
Language: English
Authors: Li, Hongli, Fortner, C. Kevin, Lei, Xiaoxuan
Source: School Effectiveness and School Improvement. 2015 26(2):258-278.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
Publication Date: 2015
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Information Analyses
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Tests, Evaluation Utilization, Mathematics Achievement, Reading Achievement, Science Achievement, Performance Based Assessment, Questionnaires, Standardized Tests, Factor Structure, Factor Analysis, Statistical Significance, Scores, Information Utilization, Teacher Evaluation, Administrator Evaluation, Hypothesis Testing, Student Records, Outcome Measures, Predictor Variables, Correlation, Schematic Studies, Elementary Secondary Education
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Program for International Student Assessment
DOI: 10.1080/09243453.2014.898662
ISSN: 0924-3453
Abstract: In this study, we examined relationships between the use of test results and US students' math, reading, and science performance in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2009. Based on a literature review, we hypothesized that the 16 items in the PISA school questionnaire, which are related to the use of test results, can be categorized according to 4 factors. We validated this hypothesized factor structure using a confirmatory factor analysis and then obtained composite scores for each factor. As revealed by a multilevel analysis, when student and school demographic variables were controlled for, using test results to hold schools accountable to authority and the public was significantly positively related to students' performance across all 3 subjects. No statistically significant relationship, however, was detected between students' performance and the following uses of test scores: informing parents of their children's performance, providing information for instructional purposes, and evaluating teachers and principals.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 83
Entry Date: 2015
Accession Number: EJ1059877
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:In this study, we examined relationships between the use of test results and US students' math, reading, and science performance in the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2009. Based on a literature review, we hypothesized that the 16 items in the PISA school questionnaire, which are related to the use of test results, can be categorized according to 4 factors. We validated this hypothesized factor structure using a confirmatory factor analysis and then obtained composite scores for each factor. As revealed by a multilevel analysis, when student and school demographic variables were controlled for, using test results to hold schools accountable to authority and the public was significantly positively related to students' performance across all 3 subjects. No statistically significant relationship, however, was detected between students' performance and the following uses of test scores: informing parents of their children's performance, providing information for instructional purposes, and evaluating teachers and principals.
ISSN:0924-3453
DOI:10.1080/09243453.2014.898662