Measures of Kindergarten Spelling and Their Relations to Later Spelling Performance

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Measures of Kindergarten Spelling and Their Relations to Later Spelling Performance
Language: English
Authors: Treiman, Rebecca, Kessler, Brett, Pollo, Tatiana Cury, Byrne, Brian, Olson, Richard K.
Source: Scientific Studies of Reading. 2016 20(5):349-362.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2016
Sponsoring Agency: National Institutes of Health (DHHS)
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: HD051610
HD038526
HD027802
BCS1421279
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Kindergarten
Primary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 2
Elementary Education
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Spelling, Predictor Variables, Foreign Countries, Tests, Standardized Tests, Scoring, Phonological Awareness, Orthographic Symbols, Young Children, Grade 2, Twins
Geographic Terms: Australia, Colorado
DOI: 10.1080/10888438.2016.1186168
ISSN: 1088-8438
Abstract: Learning the orthographic forms of words is important for both spelling and reading. To determine whether some methods of scoring children's early spellings predict later spelling performance better than do other methods, we analyzed data from 374 U.S. and Australian children who took a 10-word spelling test at the end of kindergarten (M age = 6 years 2 months) and a standardized spelling test approximately 2 years later. Surprisingly, scoring methods that took account of phonological plausibility did not outperform methods that were based only on orthographic correctness. The scoring method that is most widely used in research with young children, which allots a certain number of points to each word and which considers both orthographic and phonological plausibility, did not rise to the top as a predictor. Prediction of Grade 2 spelling performance was improved to a small extent by considering children's tendency to reverse letters in kindergarten.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 41
Entry Date: 2016
Accession Number: EJ1113498
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Learning the orthographic forms of words is important for both spelling and reading. To determine whether some methods of scoring children's early spellings predict later spelling performance better than do other methods, we analyzed data from 374 U.S. and Australian children who took a 10-word spelling test at the end of kindergarten (M age = 6 years 2 months) and a standardized spelling test approximately 2 years later. Surprisingly, scoring methods that took account of phonological plausibility did not outperform methods that were based only on orthographic correctness. The scoring method that is most widely used in research with young children, which allots a certain number of points to each word and which considers both orthographic and phonological plausibility, did not rise to the top as a predictor. Prediction of Grade 2 spelling performance was improved to a small extent by considering children's tendency to reverse letters in kindergarten.
ISSN:1088-8438
DOI:10.1080/10888438.2016.1186168