Adapting a Developmental Screening Measure: Exploring the Effects of Language and Culture on a Parent-Completed SocialEmotional Screening Test

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Adapting a Developmental Screening Measure: Exploring the Effects of Language and Culture on a Parent-Completed SocialEmotional Screening Test
Language: English
Authors: Chen, Chieh-Yu, Chen, Ching-I, Squires, Jane, Bian, Xiaoyan, Heo, Kay H., Filgueiras, Alberto, Kalinina, Svetlana, Samarina, Larissa, Ermolaeva, Evgeniya, Xie, Huichao, Yu, Ting-Ying, Wu, Pei-Fang, Landeira-Fernandez, Jesus
Source: Infants and Young Children. Apr-Jun 2017 30(2):111-123.
Availability: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Available from: Wolters Kluwer. 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201. Tel: 800-638-3030; e-mail: MR-WKCustomerSupport@wolterskluwer.com; Web site: http://www.lww.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Screening Tests, Questionnaires, Infants, Young Children, Cultural Differences, Translation, Test Validity, Test Bias, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Chinese, English, Cultural Influences
DOI: 10.1097/IYC.0000000000000089
ISSN: 0896-3746
Abstract: Ages & Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional (ASQ:SE) is a widely used screening instrument for detecting social-emotional difficulties in infants and young children. To use a screening instrument across cultures and countries, it is necessary to identify potential item-level biases and ensure item equivalence. This study investigated the cultural equity of the 60-month interval of the ASQ:SE by examining whether the items functioned differently in the original English version compared with 5 adapted translated versions (i.e., Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Simplified Chinese, and Traditional Chinese), as well as exploring cultural considerations resulting from identified differences. The research team analyzed differential item functioning (DIF) in a total of 25,042 sixty-month ASQ:SE questionnaires drawn from extant data sets of 6 different language versions. Results indicated that a large portion of items were identified with DIF, suggesting that when participating parents/caregivers rated the social-emotional competence of their children, diverse cultural values, beliefs, and expectations affected their responses. This study provides implications for professionals and developers when using translated/adapted instruments in diverse cultures.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1135853
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Ages & Stages Questionnaires: Social-Emotional (ASQ:SE) is a widely used screening instrument for detecting social-emotional difficulties in infants and young children. To use a screening instrument across cultures and countries, it is necessary to identify potential item-level biases and ensure item equivalence. This study investigated the cultural equity of the 60-month interval of the ASQ:SE by examining whether the items functioned differently in the original English version compared with 5 adapted translated versions (i.e., Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Simplified Chinese, and Traditional Chinese), as well as exploring cultural considerations resulting from identified differences. The research team analyzed differential item functioning (DIF) in a total of 25,042 sixty-month ASQ:SE questionnaires drawn from extant data sets of 6 different language versions. Results indicated that a large portion of items were identified with DIF, suggesting that when participating parents/caregivers rated the social-emotional competence of their children, diverse cultural values, beliefs, and expectations affected their responses. This study provides implications for professionals and developers when using translated/adapted instruments in diverse cultures.
ISSN:0896-3746
DOI:10.1097/IYC.0000000000000089