Second-Grade Urban Learners: Preliminary Findings for a Computer-Assisted, Culturally Relevant, Repeated Reading Intervention

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Second-Grade Urban Learners: Preliminary Findings for a Computer-Assisted, Culturally Relevant, Repeated Reading Intervention
Language: English
Authors: Bennett, Jessica G., Gardner, Ralph, III, Cartledge, Gwendolyn, Ramnath, Rajiv, Council, Morris R., III
Source: Education and Treatment of Children. 2017 40(2):145-186.
Availability: West Virginia University Press. P.O. Box 6295, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506. Tel: 866-988-7737; Tel: 304-293-8400; Fax: 304-293-6585; Web site: http://www.wvupress.com/index.php
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 41
Publication Date: 2017
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A120103
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 2
Primary Education
Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Descriptors: African American Students, Grade 2, Elementary School Students, Urban Schools, Reading Programs, Reading Fluency, Program Effectiveness, Computer Assisted Instruction, Educational Technology, Culturally Relevant Education, Intervention, Reading Comprehension, Comparative Analysis, Oral Reading, Repetition, Reading Materials, Reading Tests, Emergent Literacy, Pretests Posttests
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS)
ISSN: 0748-8491
Abstract: This study investigated the effects of a multicomponent, supplemental intervention on the reading fluency of second-grade African-American urban students who showed reading and special education risk. The packaged intervention combined repeated readings and culturally relevant stories, delivered through a novel computer software program to enhance oral reading fluency and comprehension. A concurrent multiple probe experimental design across seven participants was used to assess intervention effects. Results showed a positive effect on both practiced and novel passages during intervention and on the 2-week and 1-month maintenance probes. Further, reading growth rates for the participants exceeded the growth rates for comparison peers on AIMSweb assessments. This study supports previous research on the beneficial effects of repeated reading strategies and computer delivered instruction. The link between fluency and comprehension was further supported in these findings. The possible relative effects of the use of culturally relevant material as well as study limitations are discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 80
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1145196
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study investigated the effects of a multicomponent, supplemental intervention on the reading fluency of second-grade African-American urban students who showed reading and special education risk. The packaged intervention combined repeated readings and culturally relevant stories, delivered through a novel computer software program to enhance oral reading fluency and comprehension. A concurrent multiple probe experimental design across seven participants was used to assess intervention effects. Results showed a positive effect on both practiced and novel passages during intervention and on the 2-week and 1-month maintenance probes. Further, reading growth rates for the participants exceeded the growth rates for comparison peers on AIMSweb assessments. This study supports previous research on the beneficial effects of repeated reading strategies and computer delivered instruction. The link between fluency and comprehension was further supported in these findings. The possible relative effects of the use of culturally relevant material as well as study limitations are discussed.
ISSN:0748-8491