Exploring the Components of Advanced Theory of Mind in Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Exploring the Components of Advanced Theory of Mind in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Language: English
Authors: Pedreño, C., Pousa, E., Navarro, J. B., Pàmias, M., Obiols, J. E.
Source: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Aug 2017 47(8):2401-2409.
Availability: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2017
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Theory of Mind, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Cognitive Tests, Task Analysis, Performance Based Assessment, Control Groups, Experimental Groups, Correlation, Cognitive Ability, Social Development, Social Cognition
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3156-7
ISSN: 0162-3257
Abstract: Performance of a group of 35 youth and adults with High-Functioning Autism (HFA) was compared with a typical developing (TD) group on three Advanced Theory of Mind tests. The distinction between the social-cognitive and social-perceptual components of Theory of Mind was also explored. The HFA group had more difficulties in all tasks. Performance on the two social-cognitive tests was highly correlated in the HFA group, but these were not related with the social-perceptual component. These results suggest that the youth with HFA have difficulties on all the components of social knowledge but may be using different underlying cognitive abilities depending on the nature of the task.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 67
Entry Date: 2017
Accession Number: EJ1148261
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Performance of a group of 35 youth and adults with High-Functioning Autism (HFA) was compared with a typical developing (TD) group on three Advanced Theory of Mind tests. The distinction between the social-cognitive and social-perceptual components of Theory of Mind was also explored. The HFA group had more difficulties in all tasks. Performance on the two social-cognitive tests was highly correlated in the HFA group, but these were not related with the social-perceptual component. These results suggest that the youth with HFA have difficulties on all the components of social knowledge but may be using different underlying cognitive abilities depending on the nature of the task.
ISSN:0162-3257
DOI:10.1007/s10803-017-3156-7