Improving Student Behavior in Art Classrooms: An Exploratory Study of CW-FIT Tier 1

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Improving Student Behavior in Art Classrooms: An Exploratory Study of CW-FIT Tier 1
Language: English
Authors: Nelson, Melanie A., Caldarella, Paul (ORCID 0000-0002-0883-8890), Hansen, Blake D., Graham, Mark A., Williams, Leslie, Wills, Howard P.
Source: Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions. Oct 2018 20(4):227-238.
Availability: SAGE Publications and Hammill Institute on Disabilities. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2018
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A120344
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 3
Primary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 5
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Descriptors: Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Art Education, Intervention, Classroom Techniques, Elementary School Students, Time on Task, Positive Reinforcement, Teacher Attitudes, Elementary School Teachers, Student Attitudes, Program Effectiveness, Grade 3, Grade 5
Geographic Terms: Utah
DOI: 10.1177/1098300718762744
ISSN: 1098-3007
Abstract: Disruptive student behavior, a common concern for teachers, presents particular challenges for those who teach art. Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams (CW-FIT) is a multitiered intervention for implementing effective classroom management strategies aligned with schoolwide positive behavior interventions and supports. CW-FIT has proven effective in general education classrooms, with its emphasis on social skills instruction, teacher praise, group contingency, and positive reinforcement. This first study of CW-FIT implementation in elementary art classrooms examined its effects on student on-task behavior. The researchers used a single-subject (AB) design in one classroom and reversal designs (ABAB) in two classrooms. Results indicated student on-task behavior significantly improved, and the teacher was able to implement CW-FIT with fidelity as well as increase her praise-to-reprimand ratios. Both teacher and students found the intervention to be socially valid. Study implications and limitations are discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2018
Accession Number: EJ1191271
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Disruptive student behavior, a common concern for teachers, presents particular challenges for those who teach art. Class-Wide Function-Related Intervention Teams (CW-FIT) is a multitiered intervention for implementing effective classroom management strategies aligned with schoolwide positive behavior interventions and supports. CW-FIT has proven effective in general education classrooms, with its emphasis on social skills instruction, teacher praise, group contingency, and positive reinforcement. This first study of CW-FIT implementation in elementary art classrooms examined its effects on student on-task behavior. The researchers used a single-subject (AB) design in one classroom and reversal designs (ABAB) in two classrooms. Results indicated student on-task behavior significantly improved, and the teacher was able to implement CW-FIT with fidelity as well as increase her praise-to-reprimand ratios. Both teacher and students found the intervention to be socially valid. Study implications and limitations are discussed.
ISSN:1098-3007
DOI:10.1177/1098300718762744