The Unique Role of Early Spelling in the Prediction of Later Literacy Performance

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Unique Role of Early Spelling in the Prediction of Later Literacy Performance
Language: English
Authors: Treiman, Rebecca, Hulslander, Jacqueline, Olson, Richard K., Willcutt, Erik G., Byrne, Brian, Kessler, Brett
Source: Scientific Studies of Reading. 2019 23(5):437-444.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2019
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Kindergarten
Primary Education
Grade 1
Grade 2
Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Grade 9
High Schools
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Reading Achievement, Spelling, Predictor Variables, Kindergarten, Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 4, Grade 9, Phonological Awareness, Phoneme Grapheme Correspondence, Vocabulary Skills, Preschool Children, Twins, Females, Longitudinal Studies, Achievement Tests, Literacy, Screening Tests, Cognitive Development, Intelligence Tests
Geographic Terms: Colorado
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Woodcock Johnson Tests of Achievement, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence
DOI: 10.1080/10888438.2019.1573242
ISSN: 1088-8438
Abstract: We examined the predictive value of early spelling for later reading performance by analyzing data from 970 U.S. children whose spelling was assessed in the summer following the completion of kindergarten (M age = 6 years; 3 months). The word reading performance of most of the children was then tested after the completion of Grade 1 (age 7;5), Grade 2 (8;5), Grade 4 (10;5), and Grade 9 (15;5). A computer-scored measure of postkindergarten spelling was a significant predictor of later reading performance even after taking into account postkindergarten phonological awareness, reading, and letter-sound knowledge and prekindergarten vocabulary. The results suggest that, by the end of kindergarten, spelling is more than just a proxy for phonological awareness and letter-sound knowledge. Given the information that spelling provides, it should be considered for inclusion when screening children for future literacy problems.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1227123
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:We examined the predictive value of early spelling for later reading performance by analyzing data from 970 U.S. children whose spelling was assessed in the summer following the completion of kindergarten (M age = 6 years; 3 months). The word reading performance of most of the children was then tested after the completion of Grade 1 (age 7;5), Grade 2 (8;5), Grade 4 (10;5), and Grade 9 (15;5). A computer-scored measure of postkindergarten spelling was a significant predictor of later reading performance even after taking into account postkindergarten phonological awareness, reading, and letter-sound knowledge and prekindergarten vocabulary. The results suggest that, by the end of kindergarten, spelling is more than just a proxy for phonological awareness and letter-sound knowledge. Given the information that spelling provides, it should be considered for inclusion when screening children for future literacy problems.
ISSN:1088-8438
DOI:10.1080/10888438.2019.1573242