Statistical Software Output in the Classroom: A Comparison of R and SPSS

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Statistical Software Output in the Classroom: A Comparison of R and SPSS
Language: English
Authors: Rode, Jacob B., Ringel, Megan M.
Source: Teaching of Psychology. Oct 2019 46(4):319-327.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 9
Publication Date: 2019
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Translations
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Computer Software, Computer Uses in Education, Introductory Courses, Statistics, Undergraduate Students, Mathematics Anxiety
DOI: 10.1177/0098628319872605
ISSN: 0098-6283
Abstract: The current study examines whether R or SPSS output induces greater initial anxiety in students and whether anxiety toward one or both changes after being taught one type of software output throughout the course. The authors each taught an introductory statistics course, with the first course (n = 43) teaching R output exclusively and the second course (n = 39) teaching SPSS output exclusively. Students in both courses were given surveys assessing their anxiety and confidence toward R and SPSS output on the first and last days of class. Students initially reported greater anxiety and lower confidence when viewing R compared to SPSS output. However, the initial difference between R- and SPSS-related anxiety and confidence level disappeared when students were taught R and decreased substantially when students were taught SPSS. The results suggest that although R output may seem more intimidating initially, students adapt to it as well as they do to SPSS.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
Accession Number: EJ1228488
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The current study examines whether R or SPSS output induces greater initial anxiety in students and whether anxiety toward one or both changes after being taught one type of software output throughout the course. The authors each taught an introductory statistics course, with the first course (n = 43) teaching R output exclusively and the second course (n = 39) teaching SPSS output exclusively. Students in both courses were given surveys assessing their anxiety and confidence toward R and SPSS output on the first and last days of class. Students initially reported greater anxiety and lower confidence when viewing R compared to SPSS output. However, the initial difference between R- and SPSS-related anxiety and confidence level disappeared when students were taught R and decreased substantially when students were taught SPSS. The results suggest that although R output may seem more intimidating initially, students adapt to it as well as they do to SPSS.
ISSN:0098-6283
DOI:10.1177/0098628319872605