Inertia in Value-Driven Attention

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Inertia in Value-Driven Attention
Language: English
Authors: Liao, Ming-Ray (ORCID 0000-0001-7418-9625), Anderson, Brian A.
Source: Learning & Memory. Dec 2020 27(12):488-492.
Availability: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. 500 Sunnyside Boulevard, Woodbury, NY 11797-2924. Tel: 800-843-4388; Tel: 516-367-8800; Fax: 516-422-4097; e-mail: cshpres@cshl.edu; Web site: http://learnmem.cshlp.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 5
Publication Date: 2020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Rewards, Color, Task Analysis, Testing, Attention Control, Visual Stimuli
DOI: 10.1101/lm.052027.120
ISSN: 1072-0502
Abstract: Previously reward-associated stimuli persistently capture attention. We attempted to extinguish this attentional bias through a reversal learning procedure where the high-value color changed unexpectedly. Attentional priority shifted during training in favor of the currently high-value color, although a residual bias toward the original high-value color was still evident. Importantly, during a subsequent test phase, attention was initially more strongly biased toward the original high-value color, counter to the attentional priorities evident at the end of training. Our results show that value-based attentional biases do not quickly update with new learning and lag behind the reshaping of strategic attentional priorities by reward.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2020
Accession Number: EJ1278742
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Previously reward-associated stimuli persistently capture attention. We attempted to extinguish this attentional bias through a reversal learning procedure where the high-value color changed unexpectedly. Attentional priority shifted during training in favor of the currently high-value color, although a residual bias toward the original high-value color was still evident. Importantly, during a subsequent test phase, attention was initially more strongly biased toward the original high-value color, counter to the attentional priorities evident at the end of training. Our results show that value-based attentional biases do not quickly update with new learning and lag behind the reshaping of strategic attentional priorities by reward.
ISSN:1072-0502
DOI:10.1101/lm.052027.120