Development of a Self-Report Scale to Assess Children's Perceived Physical Literacy

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Development of a Self-Report Scale to Assess Children's Perceived Physical Literacy
Language: English
Authors: Barnett, Lisa M. (ORCID 0000-0002-9731-625X), Mazzoli, Emiliano (ORCID 0000-0002-9207-4167), Hawkins, Melanie (ORCID 0000-0001-5704-0490), Lander, Natalie (ORCID 0000-0002-0279-3724), Lubans, David R. (ORCID 0000-0002-0204-8257), Caldwell, Sallee, Comis, Pierre, Keegan, Richard J. (ORCID 0000-0003-4253-4492), Cairney, John (ORCID 0000-0003-2856-3967), Dudley, Dean (ORCID 0000-0001-5140-9533), Stewart, Rebecca L., Long, Gareth, Schranz, Natasha (ORCID 0000-0002-7022-9228), Brown, Trent D., Salmon, Jo (ORCID 0000-0002-4734-6354)
Source: Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy. 2022 27(1):91-116.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Measurement Techniques, Self Concept Measures, Children, Multiple Literacies, Psychomotor Skills, Physical Activity Level, Pictorial Stimuli, Sex, Race, Responses, Test Construction, Test Validity, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Australia
DOI: 10.1080/17408989.2020.1849596
ISSN: 1740-8989
Abstract: Background: The construct of physical literacy is gaining traction internationally and yet measurement of physical literacy is in its infancy. This paper describes the development of a pictorial child report scale of perceived physical literacy based on the comprehensive Australian Physical Literacy Framework, which includes 30 elements within four domains (physical, psychological, cognitive and social). Methods: An expert reference committee with academic and industry representatives from physical education, sport and education was formed to provide input to each stage of the process. Qualitative research methods were used to (a) determine a character that was gender neutral, not representative of a particular race or ethnicity and appealing to children, and (b) the content (i.e. relationship between item images, wording and format with the intended construct) and response processes (i.e. interpretation of items) of the Physical Literacy in Children Questionnaire (PL-C Quest). A total of 17 children aged 4-12 years were interviewed as part of the study. Results: A 'bunny' character was preferred by children. Overall, children interpreted most images as intended by the researchers, and, in many cases, without having to hear the words that went with the images. Some of the image scenarios were amended and redrawn according to the suggestions received from children and the expert reference group. Discussion: This study has provided qualitative evidence based on the content of the PL-C Quest elements and domains, on the ways respondents understand, and interpret the items. This is the first step towards the development and testing of a pictorial instrument to comprehensively measure children's self-perceived physical literacy.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1323388
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Background: The construct of physical literacy is gaining traction internationally and yet measurement of physical literacy is in its infancy. This paper describes the development of a pictorial child report scale of perceived physical literacy based on the comprehensive Australian Physical Literacy Framework, which includes 30 elements within four domains (physical, psychological, cognitive and social). Methods: An expert reference committee with academic and industry representatives from physical education, sport and education was formed to provide input to each stage of the process. Qualitative research methods were used to (a) determine a character that was gender neutral, not representative of a particular race or ethnicity and appealing to children, and (b) the content (i.e. relationship between item images, wording and format with the intended construct) and response processes (i.e. interpretation of items) of the Physical Literacy in Children Questionnaire (PL-C Quest). A total of 17 children aged 4-12 years were interviewed as part of the study. Results: A 'bunny' character was preferred by children. Overall, children interpreted most images as intended by the researchers, and, in many cases, without having to hear the words that went with the images. Some of the image scenarios were amended and redrawn according to the suggestions received from children and the expert reference group. Discussion: This study has provided qualitative evidence based on the content of the PL-C Quest elements and domains, on the ways respondents understand, and interpret the items. This is the first step towards the development and testing of a pictorial instrument to comprehensively measure children's self-perceived physical literacy.
ISSN:1740-8989
DOI:10.1080/17408989.2020.1849596