Longitudinal Change in Adolescent Hope among Recent Immigrant Latinx Adolescents: Links with Adolescent and Parent Cultural Stress, Family Functioning, Emotional Well-Being, and Behavioral Health

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Title: Longitudinal Change in Adolescent Hope among Recent Immigrant Latinx Adolescents: Links with Adolescent and Parent Cultural Stress, Family Functioning, Emotional Well-Being, and Behavioral Health
Language: English
Authors: Lorenzo-Blanco, Elma I. (ORCID 0000-0002-1189-5562), Zhang, Minyu, Cobb, Cory, Meca, Alan (ORCID 0000-0002-3272-7701), Szapocznik, José, Unger, Jennifer B., Cano, Miguel Ángel, Schwartz, Seth J. (ORCID 0000-0003-4238-9520)
Source: Child Development. e87-e102 Jan-Feb 2022 93(1):e87-e102.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) (DHHS/NIH)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (DHHS/PHS)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: DA025694
P2CHD042849
1K01AA02805701A1
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Adolescents, Psychological Patterns, Immigrants, Minority Groups, Cultural Differences, Parents, Anxiety, Family Relationship, Well Being, Mental Health
Geographic Terms: California (Los Angeles), Florida (Miami)
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13694
ISSN: 0009-3920
Abstract: Adolescent hope can promote the emotional and behavioral well-being of Latinx families. Positive family functioning may foster adolescent hope, whereas cultural stress may compromise adolescent hope and well-being. We examined how adolescent hope changed over time, and whether cultural stress and family functioning predicted emotional and behavioral health via adolescent hope intercept and slope. Recent Latinx immigrant adolescents (M[subscript age] = 14.51) and parents (M[subscript age] = 41.09; N = 302; n = 150 from Los Angeles; n = 152 from Miami) completed measures of above constructs over 3 years (Summer 2010 to Spring 2013). Latent growth curve modeling indicated that adolescent hope increased over time. Higher cultural stress predicted lower initial hope. Higher family functioning predicted higher initial levels of and less steep increase in hope. Increase in hope predicted better emotional and behavioral health. Family functioning predicted better health outcomes by way of hope.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1327101
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Adolescent hope can promote the emotional and behavioral well-being of Latinx families. Positive family functioning may foster adolescent hope, whereas cultural stress may compromise adolescent hope and well-being. We examined how adolescent hope changed over time, and whether cultural stress and family functioning predicted emotional and behavioral health via adolescent hope intercept and slope. Recent Latinx immigrant adolescents (M[subscript age] = 14.51) and parents (M[subscript age] = 41.09; N = 302; n = 150 from Los Angeles; n = 152 from Miami) completed measures of above constructs over 3 years (Summer 2010 to Spring 2013). Latent growth curve modeling indicated that adolescent hope increased over time. Higher cultural stress predicted lower initial hope. Higher family functioning predicted higher initial levels of and less steep increase in hope. Increase in hope predicted better emotional and behavioral health. Family functioning predicted better health outcomes by way of hope.
ISSN:0009-3920
DOI:10.1111/cdev.13694