Desire to Play with Counterstereotypical Peers Is Related to Gender Stereotypes and Playmate Experiences

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Desire to Play with Counterstereotypical Peers Is Related to Gender Stereotypes and Playmate Experiences
Language: English
Authors: Sims, Riley N. (ORCID 0000-0003-1619-0219), Rizzo, Michael T. (ORCID 0000-0002-2446-8340), Mulvey, Kelly Lynn (ORCID 0000-0002-1292-9066), Killen, Melanie (ORCID 0000-0002-6392-9373)
Source: Developmental Psychology. Mar 2022 58(3):510-521.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2022
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
National Institutes of Health (NIH) (DHHS)
Contract Number: 2017375
BCS1728918
HDR01093698
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, Peer Relationship, Young Children, Toys, Preferences, Play, Expectation, Attitudes, Age Differences, Friendship, Group Dynamics, Behavior Standards, Elementary School Students, Preschool Children, Early Childhood Education
DOI: 10.1037/dev0001269
ISSN: 0012-1649
Abstract: This study investigated the role of children's gender stereotypes and peer playmate experiences in shaping their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical preferences (e.g., a boy who likes dolls or a girl who likes trucks). Children (N = 95; 46 girls, 49 boys; 67% White, 18% Black, 8% Latinx, 4% Asian, 3% other; median household income = $US97,810) who were 4 to 8 years old (M = 6.11 years old, SD = 1.34) were interviewed about their gender stereotypes about toy preferences, how often they engage in counterstereotypical playmate experiences, and their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical toy preferences. Children with less gender stereotype-consistent expectations reported more playmate experiences with children who played with toys that were gender counterstereotypical compared to children with more gender stereotype-consistent expectations. Additionally, children with less gender stereotype-consistent expectations reported a greater desire to play with peers who held counterstereotypical toy preferences compared to children with more gender stereotype-consistent expectations. Younger children's reported playmate experiences with peers who liked toys that were gender counterstereotypical and their desire to play with these peers were strongly related to their gender stereotypical expectations (and more so than for older children). Together, these findings indicate that children's gender stereotypes and peer playmate experiences are related to their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical toy preferences, highlighting the importance of facilitating diverse friendships for promoting inclusive orientations in childhood.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1330645
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study investigated the role of children's gender stereotypes and peer playmate experiences in shaping their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical preferences (e.g., a boy who likes dolls or a girl who likes trucks). Children (N = 95; 46 girls, 49 boys; 67% White, 18% Black, 8% Latinx, 4% Asian, 3% other; median household income = $US97,810) who were 4 to 8 years old (M = 6.11 years old, SD = 1.34) were interviewed about their gender stereotypes about toy preferences, how often they engage in counterstereotypical playmate experiences, and their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical toy preferences. Children with less gender stereotype-consistent expectations reported more playmate experiences with children who played with toys that were gender counterstereotypical compared to children with more gender stereotype-consistent expectations. Additionally, children with less gender stereotype-consistent expectations reported a greater desire to play with peers who held counterstereotypical toy preferences compared to children with more gender stereotype-consistent expectations. Younger children's reported playmate experiences with peers who liked toys that were gender counterstereotypical and their desire to play with these peers were strongly related to their gender stereotypical expectations (and more so than for older children). Together, these findings indicate that children's gender stereotypes and peer playmate experiences are related to their desire to play with peers who hold counterstereotypical toy preferences, highlighting the importance of facilitating diverse friendships for promoting inclusive orientations in childhood.
ISSN:0012-1649
DOI:10.1037/dev0001269