High School Bands in Jackson, Mississippi, before and after Integration

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Bibliographic Details
Title: High School Bands in Jackson, Mississippi, before and after Integration
Language: English
Authors: Liddell, Ollie Eugene Payne (ORCID 0000-0003-0130-464X)
Source: Journal of Historical Research in Music Education. Apr 2022 43(2):162-184.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2022
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Music Education, Musicians, High School Students, Desegregation Litigation, School Desegregation, Educational History, State History, Outcomes of Education, African American Students, White Students, Racial Differences, Desegregation Effects
Geographic Terms: Mississippi
Laws, Policies and Program Identifiers: Brown v Board of Education
DOI: 10.1177/15366006221083510
ISSN: 1536-6006
Abstract: Although the United States Supreme Court declared segregation in education under law unconstitutional in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954, the public high schools in Jackson, Mississippi, would remain segregated until 1970. The present study examines the effects of this social climate on the high school band programs in Jackson, Mississippi, during segregation and integration. Information about the band programs was investigated using in-person and telephone interviews, as well as yearbooks, books, and other print media. The implications of this study indicate that segregation had a negative effect on the segregated all-African American high school band programs in Jackson, Mississippi. This study also shows that, initially, integration had a positive effect on the previously all-white high schools in Jackson and that integration immediately had a negative impact on the previously all-African American high schools.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1336278
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Although the United States Supreme Court declared segregation in education under law unconstitutional in the landmark Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954, the public high schools in Jackson, Mississippi, would remain segregated until 1970. The present study examines the effects of this social climate on the high school band programs in Jackson, Mississippi, during segregation and integration. Information about the band programs was investigated using in-person and telephone interviews, as well as yearbooks, books, and other print media. The implications of this study indicate that segregation had a negative effect on the segregated all-African American high school band programs in Jackson, Mississippi. This study also shows that, initially, integration had a positive effect on the previously all-white high schools in Jackson and that integration immediately had a negative impact on the previously all-African American high schools.
ISSN:1536-6006
DOI:10.1177/15366006221083510