Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and Third-Wave Therapies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Ethnography

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and Third-Wave Therapies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Ethnography
Language: English
Authors: Patterson, Christopher Wynne (ORCID 0000-0003-1718-8559), Golightly, Mark
Source: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities. Jan 2023 36(1):13-27.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Descriptors: Adults, Intellectual Disability, Counseling Techniques, Cognitive Restructuring, Behavior Modification, Psychotherapy
DOI: 10.1111/jar.13045
ISSN: 1360-2322
1468-3148
Abstract: Background: In recent years, third-wave therapies have risen to prominence. Research into adapting and evaluating third-wave therapies for adults with intellectual disabilities has identified that third-wave therapies are accessible, acceptable, and effective (improving a range of symptoms and skills). Method: This meta-ethnography followed Noblit and Hare's approach to synthesising findings from qualitative studies to examine how adults with intellectual disabilities experience third-wave therapy groups. A systematic review of three databases identified 13 studies that met our inclusion criteria. Results: We identified that third-wave therapy groups can be a 'Transformational' process for adults with intellectual disabilities that involves three stages: 'Concealment', 'Opening up' and 'Flourishing'. Conclusion: Findings highlight the importance of therapeutic processes; especially, working with defences, and developing and maintaining safety/trust. Recommendations include the development of an objective measure of group safety/trust.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
Accession Number: EJ1358837
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Background: In recent years, third-wave therapies have risen to prominence. Research into adapting and evaluating third-wave therapies for adults with intellectual disabilities has identified that third-wave therapies are accessible, acceptable, and effective (improving a range of symptoms and skills). Method: This meta-ethnography followed Noblit and Hare's approach to synthesising findings from qualitative studies to examine how adults with intellectual disabilities experience third-wave therapy groups. A systematic review of three databases identified 13 studies that met our inclusion criteria. Results: We identified that third-wave therapy groups can be a 'Transformational' process for adults with intellectual disabilities that involves three stages: 'Concealment', 'Opening up' and 'Flourishing'. Conclusion: Findings highlight the importance of therapeutic processes; especially, working with defences, and developing and maintaining safety/trust. Recommendations include the development of an objective measure of group safety/trust.
ISSN:1360-2322
1468-3148
DOI:10.1111/jar.13045