Hate Speech Research: Algorithmic and Qualitative Evaluations. A Case Study of Anti-Gypsy Hate on Twitter

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Hate Speech Research: Algorithmic and Qualitative Evaluations. A Case Study of Anti-Gypsy Hate on Twitter
Language: English
Authors: Pasta, Stefano (ORCID 0000-0002-7756-5427)
Source: Research on Education and Media. Jun 2023 15(1):130-139.
Availability: Sciendo, a company of De Gruyter Poland. 32 Zuga Street, 01-811 Warsaw, Poland. Tel: +48-22-701-5015; e-mail: info@sciendo.com; Web site: https://www.sciendo.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Social Bias, Antisocial Behavior, Social Media, Migrants, Minority Groups, Artificial Intelligence, Automation, Foreign Countries, Research Methodology, Racism
Geographic Terms: Italy
DOI: 10.2478/rem-2023-0017
ISSN: 2037-0830
2037-0849
Abstract: Hate speech may be the research focus of the interdisciplinary field of hate studies, but it is also a difficult phenomenon to define. Internationally, there are several detection studies on automatically detecting hate speech. They can be grouped according to two approaches: the first includes searching using only machine learning methods, while the second includes studies that combine automatic searching with human classification. The case study on anti-Gypsy hate in Italian on Twitter in the second half of 2020 falls into the second category, and its methods are outlined here. Based on the results (annotation as 'hate'/'non-hate', identification of forms of rhetoric and anti-Gypsyism), the researchers propose classifying online content according to seven indicators called the 'spectrum of online hate'.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2023
Accession Number: EJ1364776
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Hate speech may be the research focus of the interdisciplinary field of hate studies, but it is also a difficult phenomenon to define. Internationally, there are several detection studies on automatically detecting hate speech. They can be grouped according to two approaches: the first includes searching using only machine learning methods, while the second includes studies that combine automatic searching with human classification. The case study on anti-Gypsy hate in Italian on Twitter in the second half of 2020 falls into the second category, and its methods are outlined here. Based on the results (annotation as 'hate'/'non-hate', identification of forms of rhetoric and anti-Gypsyism), the researchers propose classifying online content according to seven indicators called the 'spectrum of online hate'.
ISSN:2037-0830
2037-0849
DOI:10.2478/rem-2023-0017