A Developmental Model for International Students and Multiple Ecologies

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Bibliographic Details
Title: A Developmental Model for International Students and Multiple Ecologies
Language: English
Authors: Paul M. Garton (ORCID 0000-0001-6889-0570), Adam Grimm, Sehee Kim
Source: New Directions for Higher Education. 2023 (204):35-45.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Descriptors: Foreign Students, Ecology, Models, Student Experience, Acculturation, Systems Approach, Social Justice, School Orientation, Worksheets, Decision Making
DOI: 10.1002/he.20487
ISSN: 0271-0560
1536-0741
Abstract: Traditional ecological models are promising for making sense of international student experiences, but the assumed monolithic nature of the structuring systems is inadequate for explaining development that occurs across multiple systems. We present and expand a model called the Spanning Systems Model that recognizes multiple ecologies. The model organizes ecologies in terms of home and host countries, arguing the systems are in some ways independent and in others intertwined. Student experiences are thus structured by both the systems in which the school is located as well as the systems from which the student is coming. Conceptualizing ecologies in this manner shifts the goal of a successful transition into higher education away from acculturation and towards a more complex, case-specific project of identifying areas of alignment and contradiction and tailoring experiences to each student's unique ecologies.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1413230
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Traditional ecological models are promising for making sense of international student experiences, but the assumed monolithic nature of the structuring systems is inadequate for explaining development that occurs across multiple systems. We present and expand a model called the Spanning Systems Model that recognizes multiple ecologies. The model organizes ecologies in terms of home and host countries, arguing the systems are in some ways independent and in others intertwined. Student experiences are thus structured by both the systems in which the school is located as well as the systems from which the student is coming. Conceptualizing ecologies in this manner shifts the goal of a successful transition into higher education away from acculturation and towards a more complex, case-specific project of identifying areas of alignment and contradiction and tailoring experiences to each student's unique ecologies.
ISSN:0271-0560
1536-0741
DOI:10.1002/he.20487