Training Executive Functions within the Mathematical Domain: A Pilot Study with an Integrated Digital-Paper Procedure in Primary Second-Grade

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Training Executive Functions within the Mathematical Domain: A Pilot Study with an Integrated Digital-Paper Procedure in Primary Second-Grade
Language: English
Authors: Costanza Ruffini (ORCID 0000-0001-8180-8965), Camilla Chini, Giulia Lombardi, Silvia Della Rocca, Annarita Monaco, Sara Campana, Chiara Pecini
Source: Mind, Brain, and Education. 2024 18(1):85-102.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 2
Primary Education
Descriptors: Training, Executive Function, Elementary School Students, Grade 2, Mathematics Education, Elementary School Mathematics, Numeracy, Mathematics Skills, Mathematics Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness, Intervention, Self Control, Short Term Memory, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Italy
DOI: 10.1111/mbe.12404
ISSN: 1751-2271
1751-228X
Abstract: Interventions targeting cognitive control processes, such as Executive Functions (EF) have recently been experimented to enhance early math skills. This pilot study explored the feasibility and effectiveness of an intervention integrating EF activities into the mathematical domain among second-grade students. One hundred and four typically-developing-children were assigned to either a group that underwent the intervention (Trained Group; n = 58) or a group that continued with daily didactic activities (Control Group; n = 46). The training lasted for 8 weeks and included both home-based digital and school-based paper activities. According to teachers' feedback, the intervention was highly appreciated by children and compatible with classical school curricula. The Trained Group improved in behavioral self-regulation, math abilities and problem-solving in comparison to the Control Group. Notably, within the Trained Group, benefits of the training were higher in children with high working memory. This training offers a model to support math learning in primary school, considering inter-individual differences in EF.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1416149
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Interventions targeting cognitive control processes, such as Executive Functions (EF) have recently been experimented to enhance early math skills. This pilot study explored the feasibility and effectiveness of an intervention integrating EF activities into the mathematical domain among second-grade students. One hundred and four typically-developing-children were assigned to either a group that underwent the intervention (Trained Group; n = 58) or a group that continued with daily didactic activities (Control Group; n = 46). The training lasted for 8 weeks and included both home-based digital and school-based paper activities. According to teachers' feedback, the intervention was highly appreciated by children and compatible with classical school curricula. The Trained Group improved in behavioral self-regulation, math abilities and problem-solving in comparison to the Control Group. Notably, within the Trained Group, benefits of the training were higher in children with high working memory. This training offers a model to support math learning in primary school, considering inter-individual differences in EF.
ISSN:1751-2271
1751-228X
DOI:10.1111/mbe.12404