How to Reduce Online Hate Speech among Adolescents? A Pilot Study on the Effects of a Teaching Unit on Social Norms, Self-Efficacy and Knowledge about Hate Speech

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Bibliographic Details
Title: How to Reduce Online Hate Speech among Adolescents? A Pilot Study on the Effects of a Teaching Unit on Social Norms, Self-Efficacy and Knowledge about Hate Speech
Language: English
Authors: Jan S. Pfetsch, Duygu Ulucinar
Source: International Journal of Developmental Science. 2023 17(1-3):81-92.
Availability: IOS Press. Nieuwe Hemweg 6B, Amsterdam, 1013 BG, The Netherlands. Tel: +31-20-688-3355; Fax: +31-20-687-0039; e-mail: info@iospress.nl; Web site: http://www.iospress.nl
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 12
Publication Date: 2023
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 9
High Schools
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Crime, Social Bias, Speech Communication, Grade 9, Program Effectiveness, Intervention, Self Efficacy, Knowledge Level, Social Attitudes, Foreign Countries, Prevention, Computer Mediated Communication, Secondary School Students
Geographic Terms: Germany
DOI: 10.3233/DEV-230346
ISSN: 2192-001X
2191-7485
Abstract: A quasi-experimental study with ninth graders evaluated a 1.5-hour hate speech teaching unit in an intervention vs. control group (N = 82) before (T1) and after the intervention (T2). Participants reported frequency of witnessing hate speech (T1), hate speech norm and self-efficacy countering hate speech (T1 and T2), and knowledge concerning hate speech (T2). Repeated ANOVAs showed a significant three-way interaction for hate speech norm: Especially among those who witnessed hate speech more often, the program diminished the agreement to hate speech norm. Self-efficacy did not change significantly, but knowledge was slightly higher in the intervention group, particularly among students with a migration background. In sum, the intervention showed effects on norms and knowledge, and longer programs with more interactive elements for coping with hate speech seem recommendable. The current research is a first step and evidence-based practice for prevention of hate speech like the current evaluation study is desperately needed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1418807
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:A quasi-experimental study with ninth graders evaluated a 1.5-hour hate speech teaching unit in an intervention vs. control group (N = 82) before (T1) and after the intervention (T2). Participants reported frequency of witnessing hate speech (T1), hate speech norm and self-efficacy countering hate speech (T1 and T2), and knowledge concerning hate speech (T2). Repeated ANOVAs showed a significant three-way interaction for hate speech norm: Especially among those who witnessed hate speech more often, the program diminished the agreement to hate speech norm. Self-efficacy did not change significantly, but knowledge was slightly higher in the intervention group, particularly among students with a migration background. In sum, the intervention showed effects on norms and knowledge, and longer programs with more interactive elements for coping with hate speech seem recommendable. The current research is a first step and evidence-based practice for prevention of hate speech like the current evaluation study is desperately needed.
ISSN:2192-001X
2191-7485
DOI:10.3233/DEV-230346