Completing the Progression Establishing an International Baseline of Primary, Middle and Secondary Students' Views of Scientific Inquiry

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Completing the Progression Establishing an International Baseline of Primary, Middle and Secondary Students' Views of Scientific Inquiry
Language: English
Authors: Judith S. Lederman (ORCID 0000-0002-0515-9913), Selina Bartels (ORCID 0000-0001-8461-3055), Juan Jimenez (ORCID 0000-0001-9032-1745), Norman G. Lederman (ORCID 0000-0003-0957-3887), Katherine Acosta (ORCID 0000-0001-5744-6618), Karina Adbo (ORCID 0000-0001-8819-0977), Valarie L. Akerson (ORCID 0000-0002-0945-6149), Mariana a. Bologna Soares de Andrade (ORCID 0000-0002-1945-4606), Lucy Avraamidou (ORCID 0000-0001-9693-4438), Kerry-Anne Barber (ORCID 0000-0002-1331-686X), Estelle Blanquet (ORCID 0000-0003-0143-9077), Saouma Boujaoude (ORCID 0000-0001-9789-7042), Rosa Cardoso (ORCID 0000-0003-1687-141X), Claire Dresslar Cesljarev (ORCID 0000-0002-1160-5377), Pawat Chaipidech (ORCID 0000-0002-4239-1850), Catherine Pozarski Connolly, David T. Crowther (ORCID 0009-0007-8593-2278), Pabi Maya Das, Özgür Kivilcan Dogan (ORCID 0000-0002-3213-2345), Ani Epitropova (ORCID 0000-0003-3189-9007), Naruho Fukuda (ORCID 0009-0004-9082-0332), Lichun Gai (ORCID 0000-0001-5981-6627), Soraya Ham (ORCID 0000-0003-3837-7981), Cigdem Han-Tosunoglu (ORCID 0000-0002-5904-656X), Gary M. Holliday (ORCID 0000-0003-3803-1104), Xiao Huang (ORCID 0000-0001-5832-3759), Rola Khishfe (ORCID 0000-0002-3302-0783), Anna Koumara (ORCID 0000-0003-4061-2004), Elianna Kraan (ORCID 0000-0001-9238-1039), Jari Lavonen (ORCID 0000-0003-2781-7953), Jessica Shuk Ching Leunga (ORCID 0000-0002-6299-8158), Yanmei Li (ORCID 0000-0002-8985-0479), Mila Rosa Librea-Carden (ORCID 0000-0001-8954-233X), Cheng Liu (ORCID 0000-0002-4995-0627), Shiang-Yao Liu (ORCID 0000-0002-9763-0281), Kendra McMahon (ORCID 0000-0002-3681-6509), Marlene Morales (ORCID 0000-0002-0915-8547), Patricia D. Morrell (ORCID 0000-0002-6177-8567), Irene Neumann (ORCID 0000-0002-7890-2798), Jisun Park (ORCID 0000-0002-7740-2046), Mafor Penn (ORCID 0000-0001-6217-328X), Eric Picholle (ORCID 0000-0002-0185-4943), Katerine Plakitsi (ORCID 0000-0002-8340-1322), Umesh Ramnarain (ORCID 0000-0003-4548-5913), Zhelyazka Raykova (ORCID 0000-0002-9562-155X), Arantza Rico (ORCID 0000-0002-4008-5569), Fátima Rodríguez-Marín (ORCID 0000-0003-0771-6944), Aritz Ruiz-González (ORCID 0000-0001-7409-4634), Carl-Johan Rundgren (ORCID 0000-0001-7679-1628), Richard Deanne Sagun (ORCID 0000-0001-5356-449X), Suvi Salonen, Hui Shao, Niwat Srisawasdi (ORCID 0000-0002-2042-2601), Aik Ling Tan (ORCID 0000-0002-4627-4977), Radu Bogdan Toma (ORCID 0000-0003-4846-7323), Tshering, Zeynep Ünsal (ORCID 0000-0003-2300-7224), Clara Vidal Carulla (ORCID 0000-0002-0211-9457), Jana Visnovska (ORCID 0000-0003-1794-7439), Frauke Voitle (ORCID 0000-0002-1795-7170), Yalcin Yalaki (ORCID 0000-0003-0939-4766), Hye-jin Yoo (ORCID 0000-0002-3827-8986), Quianyun Zhu (ORCID 0000-0002-2852-1567)
Source: International Journal of Science Education. 2024 46(7):715-731.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Elementary Education
Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 7
Grade 12
High Schools
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Middle School Students, Secondary School Students, Student Attitudes, Inquiry, Knowledge Level, Grade 7, Grade 12, Scientific Methodology
DOI: 10.1080/09500693.2023.2256458
ISSN: 0950-0693
1464-5289
Abstract: Knowledge of scientific inquiry (SI) is considered essential to the development of an individual's Scientific Literacy (SL) and therefore, SI is included in many international science education reform documents. Two previous large scale international studies assessed the SI understandings of students entering middle school and secondary students at the end of their formal K-12 science education. The purpose of this international project was to use the VASI-E to collect data on what primary level students have learned about SI in their first few years of school. This study adds to previous research to bridge the landscape of SI understandings now with representation from primary, middle and high school samples. A total of 4,238 students from 35 countries/regions spanning six continents participated in the study. The results show that globally, primary students are not adequately informed about SI for their age group. However, when compared with the students in the previous international studies (grades seven and 12), the primary students' understandings were surprisingly closer to the levels of understanding of SI of the secondary school students than those in the seventh grade study.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1422928
Database: ERIC
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: eric
DbLabel: ERIC
An: EJ1422928
AccessLevel: 3
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Completing the Progression Establishing an International Baseline of Primary, Middle and Secondary Students' Views of Scientific Inquiry
– Name: Language
  Label: Language
  Group: Lang
  Data: English
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Judith+S%2E+Lederman%22">Judith S. Lederman</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0515-9913">0000-0002-0515-9913</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Selina+Bartels%22">Selina Bartels</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8461-3055">0000-0001-8461-3055</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Juan+Jimenez%22">Juan Jimenez</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9032-1745">0000-0001-9032-1745</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Norman+G%2E+Lederman%22">Norman G. Lederman</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0957-3887">0000-0003-0957-3887</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katherine+Acosta%22">Katherine Acosta</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5744-6618">0000-0001-5744-6618</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karina+Adbo%22">Karina Adbo</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8819-0977">0000-0001-8819-0977</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Valarie+L%2E+Akerson%22">Valarie L. Akerson</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-6149">0000-0002-0945-6149</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mariana+a%2E+Bologna+Soares+de+Andrade%22">Mariana a. Bologna Soares de Andrade</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1945-4606">0000-0002-1945-4606</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lucy+Avraamidou%22">Lucy Avraamidou</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9693-4438">0000-0001-9693-4438</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kerry-Anne+Barber%22">Kerry-Anne Barber</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1331-686X">0000-0002-1331-686X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Estelle+Blanquet%22">Estelle Blanquet</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0143-9077">0000-0003-0143-9077</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Saouma+Boujaoude%22">Saouma Boujaoude</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9789-7042">0000-0001-9789-7042</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rosa+Cardoso%22">Rosa Cardoso</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1687-141X">0000-0003-1687-141X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Claire+Dresslar+Cesljarev%22">Claire Dresslar Cesljarev</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-5377">0000-0002-1160-5377</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pawat+Chaipidech%22">Pawat Chaipidech</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4239-1850">0000-0002-4239-1850</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Catherine+Pozarski+Connolly%22">Catherine Pozarski Connolly</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22David+T%2E+Crowther%22">David T. Crowther</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8593-2278">0009-0007-8593-2278</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pabi+Maya+Das%22">Pabi Maya Das</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Özgür+Kivilcan+Dogan%22">Özgür Kivilcan Dogan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3213-2345">0000-0002-3213-2345</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ani+Epitropova%22">Ani Epitropova</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-9007">0000-0003-3189-9007</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Naruho+Fukuda%22">Naruho Fukuda</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9082-0332">0009-0004-9082-0332</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lichun+Gai%22">Lichun Gai</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-6627">0000-0001-5981-6627</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soraya+Ham%22">Soraya Ham</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-7981">0000-0003-3837-7981</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cigdem+Han-Tosunoglu%22">Cigdem Han-Tosunoglu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5904-656X">0000-0002-5904-656X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gary+M%2E+Holliday%22">Gary M. Holliday</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3803-1104">0000-0003-3803-1104</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiao+Huang%22">Xiao Huang</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5832-3759">0000-0001-5832-3759</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rola+Khishfe%22">Rola Khishfe</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3302-0783">0000-0002-3302-0783</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anna+Koumara%22">Anna Koumara</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4061-2004">0000-0003-4061-2004</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Elianna+Kraan%22">Elianna Kraan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9238-1039">0000-0001-9238-1039</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jari+Lavonen%22">Jari Lavonen</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2781-7953">0000-0003-2781-7953</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jessica+Shuk+Ching+Leunga%22">Jessica Shuk Ching Leunga</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-8158">0000-0002-6299-8158</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yanmei+Li%22">Yanmei Li</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8985-0479">0000-0002-8985-0479</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mila+Rosa+Librea-Carden%22">Mila Rosa Librea-Carden</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8954-233X">0000-0001-8954-233X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng+Liu%22">Cheng Liu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4995-0627">0000-0002-4995-0627</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shiang-Yao+Liu%22">Shiang-Yao Liu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9763-0281">0000-0002-9763-0281</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kendra+McMahon%22">Kendra McMahon</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3681-6509">0000-0002-3681-6509</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marlene+Morales%22">Marlene Morales</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0915-8547">0000-0002-0915-8547</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Patricia+D%2E+Morrell%22">Patricia D. Morrell</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6177-8567">0000-0002-6177-8567</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Irene+Neumann%22">Irene Neumann</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7890-2798">0000-0002-7890-2798</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jisun+Park%22">Jisun Park</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7740-2046">0000-0002-7740-2046</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mafor+Penn%22">Mafor Penn</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6217-328X">0000-0001-6217-328X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Eric+Picholle%22">Eric Picholle</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0185-4943">0000-0002-0185-4943</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Katerine+Plakitsi%22">Katerine Plakitsi</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8340-1322">0000-0002-8340-1322</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Umesh+Ramnarain%22">Umesh Ramnarain</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-5913">0000-0003-4548-5913</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhelyazka+Raykova%22">Zhelyazka Raykova</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9562-155X">0000-0002-9562-155X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arantza+Rico%22">Arantza Rico</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-5569">0000-0002-4008-5569</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fátima+Rodríguez-Marín%22">Fátima Rodríguez-Marín</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0771-6944">0000-0003-0771-6944</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aritz+Ruiz-González%22">Aritz Ruiz-González</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7409-4634">0000-0001-7409-4634</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carl-Johan+Rundgren%22">Carl-Johan Rundgren</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7679-1628">0000-0001-7679-1628</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Richard+Deanne+Sagun%22">Richard Deanne Sagun</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5356-449X">0000-0001-5356-449X</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Suvi+Salonen%22">Suvi Salonen</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hui+Shao%22">Hui Shao</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Niwat+Srisawasdi%22">Niwat Srisawasdi</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2042-2601">0000-0002-2042-2601</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Aik+Ling+Tan%22">Aik Ling Tan</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-4977">0000-0002-4627-4977</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Radu+Bogdan+Toma%22">Radu Bogdan Toma</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4846-7323">0000-0003-4846-7323</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tshering%22">Tshering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zeynep+Ünsal%22">Zeynep Ünsal</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2300-7224">0000-0003-2300-7224</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Clara+Vidal+Carulla%22">Clara Vidal Carulla</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-9457">0000-0002-0211-9457</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jana+Visnovska%22">Jana Visnovska</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1794-7439">0000-0003-1794-7439</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Frauke+Voitle%22">Frauke Voitle</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1795-7170">0000-0002-1795-7170</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yalcin+Yalaki%22">Yalcin Yalaki</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0939-4766">0000-0003-0939-4766</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hye-jin+Yoo%22">Hye-jin Yoo</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3827-8986">0000-0002-3827-8986</externalLink>)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Quianyun+Zhu%22">Quianyun Zhu</searchLink> (ORCID <externalLink term="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2852-1567">0000-0002-2852-1567</externalLink>)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="SO" term="%22International+Journal+of+Science+Education%22"><i>International Journal of Science Education</i></searchLink>. 2024 46(7):715-731.
– Name: Avail
  Label: Availability
  Group: Avail
  Data: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
– Name: PeerReviewed
  Label: Peer Reviewed
  Group: SrcInfo
  Data: Y
– Name: Pages
  Label: Page Count
  Group: Src
  Data: 17
– Name: DatePubCY
  Label: Publication Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2024
– Name: TypeDocument
  Label: Document Type
  Group: TypDoc
  Data: Journal Articles<br />Reports - Research<br />Tests/Questionnaires
– Name: Audience
  Label: Education Level
  Group: Audnce
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Elementary+Education%22">Elementary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Junior+High+Schools%22">Junior High Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Middle+Schools%22">Middle Schools</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Secondary+Education%22">Secondary Education</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+7%22">Grade 7</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="EL" term="%22High+Schools%22">High Schools</searchLink>
– Name: Subject
  Label: Descriptors
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Elementary+School+Students%22">Elementary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Middle+School+Students%22">Middle School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Secondary+School+Students%22">Secondary School Students</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+Attitudes%22">Student Attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inquiry%22">Inquiry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Knowledge+Level%22">Knowledge Level</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+7%22">Grade 7</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grade+12%22">Grade 12</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scientific+Methodology%22">Scientific Methodology</searchLink>
– Name: DOI
  Label: DOI
  Group: ID
  Data: 10.1080/09500693.2023.2256458
– Name: ISSN
  Label: ISSN
  Group: ISSN
  Data: 0950-0693<br />1464-5289
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Knowledge of scientific inquiry (SI) is considered essential to the development of an individual's Scientific Literacy (SL) and therefore, SI is included in many international science education reform documents. Two previous large scale international studies assessed the SI understandings of students entering middle school and secondary students at the end of their formal K-12 science education. The purpose of this international project was to use the VASI-E to collect data on what primary level students have learned about SI in their first few years of school. This study adds to previous research to bridge the landscape of SI understandings now with representation from primary, middle and high school samples. A total of 4,238 students from 35 countries/regions spanning six continents participated in the study. The results show that globally, primary students are not adequately informed about SI for their age group. However, when compared with the students in the previous international studies (grades seven and 12), the primary students' understandings were surprisingly closer to the levels of understanding of SI of the secondary school students than those in the seventh grade study.
– Name: AbstractInfo
  Label: Abstractor
  Group: Ab
  Data: As Provided
– Name: DateEntry
  Label: Entry Date
  Group: Date
  Data: 2024
– Name: AN
  Label: Accession Number
  Group: ID
  Data: EJ1422928
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=eric&AN=EJ1422928
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/09500693.2023.2256458
    Languages:
      – Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 715
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Elementary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Middle School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Secondary School Students
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student Attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inquiry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Knowledge Level
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 7
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grade 12
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scientific Methodology
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Completing the Progression Establishing an International Baseline of Primary, Middle and Secondary Students' Views of Scientific Inquiry
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Judith S. Lederman
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Selina Bartels
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Juan Jimenez
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Norman G. Lederman
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Katherine Acosta
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Karina Adbo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Valarie L. Akerson
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mariana a. Bologna Soares de Andrade
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lucy Avraamidou
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kerry-Anne Barber
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Estelle Blanquet
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Saouma Boujaoude
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rosa Cardoso
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Claire Dresslar Cesljarev
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pawat Chaipidech
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Catherine Pozarski Connolly
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: David T. Crowther
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pabi Maya Das
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Özgür Kivilcan Dogan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ani Epitropova
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Naruho Fukuda
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lichun Gai
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Soraya Ham
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cigdem Han-Tosunoglu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gary M. Holliday
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Xiao Huang
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Rola Khishfe
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Anna Koumara
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Elianna Kraan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jari Lavonen
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jessica Shuk Ching Leunga
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yanmei Li
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mila Rosa Librea-Carden
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Cheng Liu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shiang-Yao Liu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Kendra McMahon
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Marlene Morales
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Patricia D. Morrell
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Irene Neumann
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jisun Park
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mafor Penn
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Eric Picholle
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Katerine Plakitsi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Umesh Ramnarain
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhelyazka Raykova
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Arantza Rico
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Fátima Rodríguez-Marín
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aritz Ruiz-González
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Carl-Johan Rundgren
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Richard Deanne Sagun
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Suvi Salonen
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hui Shao
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Niwat Srisawasdi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Aik Ling Tan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Radu Bogdan Toma
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tshering
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zeynep Ünsal
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Clara Vidal Carulla
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jana Visnovska
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Frauke Voitle
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yalcin Yalaki
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hye-jin Yoo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Quianyun Zhu
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 01
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 0950-0693
            – Type: issn-electronic
              Value: 1464-5289
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 46
            – Type: issue
              Value: 7
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: International Journal of Science Education
              Type: main
ResultId 1