Correlates of Fundamental Motor Skills in the Early Years (0-4 Years): A Systematic Review

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Correlates of Fundamental Motor Skills in the Early Years (0-4 Years): A Systematic Review
Language: English
Authors: Sanne L. C. Veldman (ORCID 0000-0003-4876-1637), Jessica S. Gubbels (ORCID 0000-0002-9284-1725), Amika S. Singh (ORCID 0000-0001-5811-6282), Johan M. Koedijker (ORCID 0000-0001-5593-4992), Mai J. M. Chinapaw (ORCID 0000-0001-6259-2441), Teatske M. Altenburg (ORCID 0000-0002-8764-5631)
Source: Journal of Motor Learning and Development. 2024 12(1):1-47.
Availability: Human Kinetics, Inc. 1607 North Market Street, Champaign, IL 61820. Tel: 800-474-4457; Fax: 217-351-1549; e-mail: info@hkusa.com; Web site: https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/jmld/jmld-overview.xml
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 47
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Descriptors: Psychomotor Skills, Motor Development, Infants, Toddlers, Preschool Children, Literature Reviews, Correlation
DOI: 10.1123/jmld.2023-0003
ISSN: 2325-3193
2325-3215
Abstract: Aim: This systematic review aims to summarize evidence on correlates of fundamental motor skills in typically developing children aged 0-4 years. Methods: A literature search (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and SPORTDiscus) was performed from 2000 till 23 May 2022. Inclusion criteria was cross-sectional and prospective studies examining associations between a potential correlate and fundamental motor skills in typically developing, apparently healthy children aged 0-4 years. Two independent reviewers performed screening and methodological quality assessment. Results: Eighty-three studies met eligibility criteria and were included. Thirteen studies were of high methodological quality. In children aged <1 year, we found no evidence for family income, breastfeeding-related, sleep-related, home environment, and socioeconomic variables. In children aged 1-2 years, we found no evidence for sex, growth-related variables, singleton birth, and family income. In children aged 2-4 years, we found no evidence for screen behavior, toxicity, parental education, family income, socioeconomic variables, and maternal depression/anxiety and moderate evidence for a positive association with early childhood education and care setting type. For other examined correlates, we found insufficient evidence (inconsistent findings or only one study available). Conclusions: We found insufficient evidence for over half of examined potential correlates of fundamental motor skills. We recommend investing in better research methodologies and improved reporting.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1429254
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Aim: This systematic review aims to summarize evidence on correlates of fundamental motor skills in typically developing children aged 0-4 years. Methods: A literature search (PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, and SPORTDiscus) was performed from 2000 till 23 May 2022. Inclusion criteria was cross-sectional and prospective studies examining associations between a potential correlate and fundamental motor skills in typically developing, apparently healthy children aged 0-4 years. Two independent reviewers performed screening and methodological quality assessment. Results: Eighty-three studies met eligibility criteria and were included. Thirteen studies were of high methodological quality. In children aged <1 year, we found no evidence for family income, breastfeeding-related, sleep-related, home environment, and socioeconomic variables. In children aged 1-2 years, we found no evidence for sex, growth-related variables, singleton birth, and family income. In children aged 2-4 years, we found no evidence for screen behavior, toxicity, parental education, family income, socioeconomic variables, and maternal depression/anxiety and moderate evidence for a positive association with early childhood education and care setting type. For other examined correlates, we found insufficient evidence (inconsistent findings or only one study available). Conclusions: We found insufficient evidence for over half of examined potential correlates of fundamental motor skills. We recommend investing in better research methodologies and improved reporting.
ISSN:2325-3193
2325-3215
DOI:10.1123/jmld.2023-0003