Prekindergarten Teacher Perceptions of Language-Minority Dual Language Learners' Developmental Abilities

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Prekindergarten Teacher Perceptions of Language-Minority Dual Language Learners' Developmental Abilities
Language: English
Authors: Holland Banse (ORCID 0000-0002-2563-1656), Maria Hernandez-Reif, April Kendrick
Source: Journal of Language, Identity, and Education. 2024 23(4):512-526.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Language Minorities, Early Childhood Education, Language Acquisition, Bilingual Education, Social Emotional Learning, Academic Ability, Child Development
DOI: 10.1080/15348458.2021.2002152
ISSN: 1534-8458
1532-7701
Abstract: Dual language learners (DLLs) are a growing student population in the United States, especially in early childhood. However, DLL growth is uneven across the United States, and in many classrooms, DLLs will constitute a "language minority" - that is, they will be the sole or one of few students who speak a non-English home language. Given the importance of teacher perceptions for children's development, data are needed to understand how early childhood teachers view their language-minority DLL students. We use prekindergarten data collected in the American South and two-level hierarchical linear modeling to examine teacher perceptions of language-minority DLL students' end-of-year academic and social-emotional abilities. Findings indicate that teacher perceptions of language-minority DLL status were positively related to social-emotional abilities, but non-significantly related to academic abilities. Implications include collecting localized data in order to understand how early childhood teachers perceive their language-minority DLL students and using these data to enhance teacher training.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1429479
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Dual language learners (DLLs) are a growing student population in the United States, especially in early childhood. However, DLL growth is uneven across the United States, and in many classrooms, DLLs will constitute a "language minority" - that is, they will be the sole or one of few students who speak a non-English home language. Given the importance of teacher perceptions for children's development, data are needed to understand how early childhood teachers view their language-minority DLL students. We use prekindergarten data collected in the American South and two-level hierarchical linear modeling to examine teacher perceptions of language-minority DLL students' end-of-year academic and social-emotional abilities. Findings indicate that teacher perceptions of language-minority DLL status were positively related to social-emotional abilities, but non-significantly related to academic abilities. Implications include collecting localized data in order to understand how early childhood teachers perceive their language-minority DLL students and using these data to enhance teacher training.
ISSN:1534-8458
1532-7701
DOI:10.1080/15348458.2021.2002152