Implementation of Paraprofessional Behavior Support Coaching: A Study of Behavior Concerns and Interventions Used in Elementary Schools

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Implementation of Paraprofessional Behavior Support Coaching: A Study of Behavior Concerns and Interventions Used in Elementary Schools
Language: English
Authors: Joelle Fingerhut (ORCID 0000-0002-8237-7578), Linda A. Reddy (ORCID 0000-0001-8314-2810), Adam Lekwa, Christopher Dudek (ORCID 0000-0002-8338-4489)
Source: Psychology in the Schools. 2024 61(9):3840-3854.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R324A170069
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Coaching (Performance), Paraprofessional School Personnel, Student Behavior, Behavior Problems, Intervention, Program Effectiveness, Elementary School Students, Evidence Based Practice
DOI: 10.1002/pits.23256
ISSN: 0033-3085
1520-6807
Abstract: Limited research has been conducted on coaching of paraprofessionals who serve students with disruptive behaviors. This study builds upon a randomized controlled trial investigating the intervention effects of the Behavior Support Coaching for Paraprofessionals model by examining the specific behavior concerns, coaching goals, and interventions used during behavior support coaching implementation. This study consists of 83 elementary school paraprofessionals who received behavior support coaching and served 163 elementary school students from 27 schools. Behavior support coaches used observational data to identify student behavior needs, set goals, prioritize intervention supports, and monitor progress toward goals. Results revealed inappropriate physical and verbal behaviors were most often targeted as behavior goals. Coaches and paraprofessionals and classroom teachers utilized a broad range of research-based behavior interventions, with token economy and behavioral contract most often implemented. Results indicated significant change in observed student nonengagement and inappropriate physical behaviors when these are targeted as behavior goals. Implications of these findings for research and school practice are presented.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1434031
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Limited research has been conducted on coaching of paraprofessionals who serve students with disruptive behaviors. This study builds upon a randomized controlled trial investigating the intervention effects of the Behavior Support Coaching for Paraprofessionals model by examining the specific behavior concerns, coaching goals, and interventions used during behavior support coaching implementation. This study consists of 83 elementary school paraprofessionals who received behavior support coaching and served 163 elementary school students from 27 schools. Behavior support coaches used observational data to identify student behavior needs, set goals, prioritize intervention supports, and monitor progress toward goals. Results revealed inappropriate physical and verbal behaviors were most often targeted as behavior goals. Coaches and paraprofessionals and classroom teachers utilized a broad range of research-based behavior interventions, with token economy and behavioral contract most often implemented. Results indicated significant change in observed student nonengagement and inappropriate physical behaviors when these are targeted as behavior goals. Implications of these findings for research and school practice are presented.
ISSN:0033-3085
1520-6807
DOI:10.1002/pits.23256