Psychosocial Factors and Quality of Life of Portuguese Adolescents with Chronic Conditions-- Increased Risk for Victims of Bullying

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Psychosocial Factors and Quality of Life of Portuguese Adolescents with Chronic Conditions-- Increased Risk for Victims of Bullying
Language: English
Authors: Ana Cerqueira (ORCID 0000-0001-9883-0210), Fábio Botelho Guedes (ORCID 0000-0001-8291-1921), Tania Gaspar (ORCID 0000-0002-9616-0441), Emmanuelle Godeau (ORCID 0000-0002-3964-3017), Celeste Simões (ORCID 0000-0003-0229-1422), Margarida Gaspar de Matos (ORCID 0000-0003-2114-2350)
Source: Continuity in Education. 2024 5(1):128-141.
Availability: Ubiquity Press. Ubiquity Press Ltd, Unit 3N, 6 Osborn Street, London, E1 6TD, United Kingdom. Tel: +44 (0)2073230343; e-mail: editorial@ubiquitypress.com; Web site: https://www.ubiquitypress.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 6
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Grade 8
Junior High Schools
Secondary Education
Grade 10
High Schools
Grade 12
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, Quality of Life, Chronic Illness, Bullying, Mental Health, Social Influences, Victims, Violence, Emotional Response, At Risk Persons, Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Student Attitudes, Family Influence, Peer Influence, Grade 6, Grade 8, Grade 10, Grade 12
Geographic Terms: Portugal
ISSN: 2631-9179
Abstract: The experience of living with a chronic condition (CC) impacts adolescents' psychological and social adjustment and overall functioning. Considering the increased risk of psychosocial challenges among adolescents with CC, this study aimed to enhance our understanding of the psychological and social factors that impact their quality of life. It also compared the psychological and social variables among (a) adolescents with and without CC and (b) adolescents with CC who are and who are not victims of bullying. The results demonstrated that adolescents with CC showed more psychosocial difficulties than their peers, as they more frequently reported involvement in situations of violence, and demonstrated more difficulties at a psychological and emotional level. Further, being victims of bullying increased the psychosocial vulnerabilities of these adolescents. A better quality of life was associated with the following psychosocial factors: not being a victim of bullying or cyberbullying, having less anxiety and fewer depressive symptoms, liking school, receiving more support from family and friends, having better relationships with peers, and having fewer physical and psychological symptoms. These findings are significant for helping schools develop tools and strategies to address violence and support students with CC, who are at a higher risk of being involved in such situations and require a targeted response.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1447616
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:The experience of living with a chronic condition (CC) impacts adolescents' psychological and social adjustment and overall functioning. Considering the increased risk of psychosocial challenges among adolescents with CC, this study aimed to enhance our understanding of the psychological and social factors that impact their quality of life. It also compared the psychological and social variables among (a) adolescents with and without CC and (b) adolescents with CC who are and who are not victims of bullying. The results demonstrated that adolescents with CC showed more psychosocial difficulties than their peers, as they more frequently reported involvement in situations of violence, and demonstrated more difficulties at a psychological and emotional level. Further, being victims of bullying increased the psychosocial vulnerabilities of these adolescents. A better quality of life was associated with the following psychosocial factors: not being a victim of bullying or cyberbullying, having less anxiety and fewer depressive symptoms, liking school, receiving more support from family and friends, having better relationships with peers, and having fewer physical and psychological symptoms. These findings are significant for helping schools develop tools and strategies to address violence and support students with CC, who are at a higher risk of being involved in such situations and require a targeted response.
ISSN:2631-9179