Children's Reentry to School after Psychiatric Hospitalization: A Qualitative Study

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Children's Reentry to School after Psychiatric Hospitalization: A Qualitative Study
Language: English
Authors: Madeline DiGiovanni (ORCID 0000-0002-8525-4338), Amber Acquaye, Erika Chang-Sing, Mary Gunsalus, Laelia Benoit, Andrés Martin
Source: School Mental Health. 2024 16(4):1275-1292.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Psychiatric Hospitals, Reentry Students, Patients, Children, Student Adjustment, Teamwork, Parent Attitudes, Student Attitudes, School Personnel, Allied Health Personnel, School Role, Communication (Thought Transfer), Barriers, Creativity, Family School Relationship
DOI: 10.1007/s12310-024-09692-4
ISSN: 1866-2625
1866-2633
Abstract: School reentry after inpatient psychiatric hospitalization requires careful coordination between multiple team members to ensure stability across transitions, given documented negative academic and socioemotional impacts in the post-discharge period. Existing investigations are limited by the fact that no articles examine the perspectives of multiple participant types simultaneously. We conducted a qualitative study of multiple children transitioning out of psychiatric hospitalization and their adult reentry team members, utilizing thematic analysis informed by grounded theory. Across 16 semi-structured interviews, we analyzed perspectives from 17 participants: four children, four parents, five school staff, and four hospital staff. We identified four key themes informing an overarching theory: 1) Centering the socioemotional role of school; 2) Clarifying what constitutes good communication; 3) Reconciling multiple sources of authority; and 4) Navigating limitations with creativity. Together, these themes converge into two new theoretical concepts. First, "stereovision" represents the synthesis of multiple "lines of sight," which cross to create a densely interactional system. Second, "patchworking" represents the cobbling together of case-by-case solutions to develop an adequate support plan in the face of multiple limitations or barriers. In conclusion, by incorporating the above four thematic findings into a novel theoretical framework, we argue that when navigating school reentry after psychiatric hospitalization, children and adults must use stereovision and patchworking to create a strong, flexible support fabric. These reflections increase representation of child and adult team member voices in the literature and inform future school--hospital--family partnerships for school reentry after psychiatric hospitalization.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1449761
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:School reentry after inpatient psychiatric hospitalization requires careful coordination between multiple team members to ensure stability across transitions, given documented negative academic and socioemotional impacts in the post-discharge period. Existing investigations are limited by the fact that no articles examine the perspectives of multiple participant types simultaneously. We conducted a qualitative study of multiple children transitioning out of psychiatric hospitalization and their adult reentry team members, utilizing thematic analysis informed by grounded theory. Across 16 semi-structured interviews, we analyzed perspectives from 17 participants: four children, four parents, five school staff, and four hospital staff. We identified four key themes informing an overarching theory: 1) Centering the socioemotional role of school; 2) Clarifying what constitutes good communication; 3) Reconciling multiple sources of authority; and 4) Navigating limitations with creativity. Together, these themes converge into two new theoretical concepts. First, "stereovision" represents the synthesis of multiple "lines of sight," which cross to create a densely interactional system. Second, "patchworking" represents the cobbling together of case-by-case solutions to develop an adequate support plan in the face of multiple limitations or barriers. In conclusion, by incorporating the above four thematic findings into a novel theoretical framework, we argue that when navigating school reentry after psychiatric hospitalization, children and adults must use stereovision and patchworking to create a strong, flexible support fabric. These reflections increase representation of child and adult team member voices in the literature and inform future school--hospital--family partnerships for school reentry after psychiatric hospitalization.
ISSN:1866-2625
1866-2633
DOI:10.1007/s12310-024-09692-4