The Effect of Retrieval Practice on Vocabulary Learning for DHH Children

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Effect of Retrieval Practice on Vocabulary Learning for DHH Children
Language: English
Authors: Casey K. Reimer, Heather Grantham, Andrew C. Butler
Source: Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education. 2024 29(3):377-387.
Availability: Oxford University Press. Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, UK. Tel: +44-1865-353907; Fax: +44-1865-353485; e-mail: jnls.cust.serv@oxfordjournals.org; Web site: http://jdsde.oxfordjournals.org/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2024
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Children, Expressive Language, Retention (Psychology), Vocabulary Development, Recall (Psychology), Predictor Variables, Learning Strategies
DOI: 10.1093/deafed/enae005
ISSN: 1081-4159
1465-7325
Abstract: On average, deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) children have difficulty developing expressive spoken vocabulary comparable to hearing peers. Yet, there are no evidence-based practices to guide classroom instruction for teachers of the deaf. Retrieval practice--a robust learning strategy--has been shown to improve children's retention of vocabulary, but it has not been investigated with DHH children who use listening and spoken language. The present study examined whether DHH children benefit from using retrieval practice to learn new vocabulary. Sixteen DHH children (in the age range of 5.0-8.11 years) were taught a set of new vocabulary words using retrieval practice or repeated exposure. A recall test was administered two days later. Results showed that DHH children were twice as likely to recall a word taught through retrieval practice than exposure (OR = 2.01, p = 0.02). Presence of an additional diagnosis and number of practice trials were also significant predicting factors of vocabulary learning.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
Accession Number: EJ1452563
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:On average, deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) children have difficulty developing expressive spoken vocabulary comparable to hearing peers. Yet, there are no evidence-based practices to guide classroom instruction for teachers of the deaf. Retrieval practice--a robust learning strategy--has been shown to improve children's retention of vocabulary, but it has not been investigated with DHH children who use listening and spoken language. The present study examined whether DHH children benefit from using retrieval practice to learn new vocabulary. Sixteen DHH children (in the age range of 5.0-8.11 years) were taught a set of new vocabulary words using retrieval practice or repeated exposure. A recall test was administered two days later. Results showed that DHH children were twice as likely to recall a word taught through retrieval practice than exposure (OR = 2.01, p = 0.02). Presence of an additional diagnosis and number of practice trials were also significant predicting factors of vocabulary learning.
ISSN:1081-4159
1465-7325
DOI:10.1093/deafed/enae005