Collagen-Mediated Calcium Carbonate Polymorph Modulation -- A Nature-Inspired General Chemistry Experiment Utilizing Modern Characterization Tools, Including SEM, EDS, and FTIR-ATR Spectroscopy
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| Title: | Collagen-Mediated Calcium Carbonate Polymorph Modulation -- A Nature-Inspired General Chemistry Experiment Utilizing Modern Characterization Tools, Including SEM, EDS, and FTIR-ATR Spectroscopy |
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| Language: | English |
| Authors: | Ping Y. Furlan (ORCID |
| Source: | Journal of Chemical Education. 2023 100(12):4828-4837. |
| Availability: | Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc |
| Peer Reviewed: | Y |
| Page Count: | 10 |
| Publication Date: | 2023 |
| Document Type: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
| Education Level: | Higher Education Postsecondary Education |
| Descriptors: | Chemistry, Science Instruction, Marine Education, Sustainable Development, Spectroscopy, Scientific Concepts, Science Experiments, Field Instruction, Undergraduate Students |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00755 |
| ISSN: | 0021-9584 1938-1328 |
| Abstract: | This manuscript introduces a novel General Chemistry experiment designed to incorporate modern instrumental methods and bioinspired materials in the context of marine environments and sustainability. The experiment explores the influence of collagen on the formation of calcium carbonate (CaCO[subscript 3]) polymorphs over two 2 h lab sessions, focusing on vaterite, aragonite, and calcite. By engaging in this experiment, students reinforce their knowledge, learn key concepts in General Chemistry, and develop essential skills required for the course. Additionally, students use advanced analytical techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), to investigate crystal formation and determine polymorph compositions. The experiment also simulates the effects of ocean acidification on CaCO[subscript 3] crystals. Student feedback emphasizes the value of practical application and real-world relevance, making this experiment a valuable addition not only to General Chemistry courses, but also to advanced courses including analytical methods, physical chemistry, nanotechnology, environment science, or material science. |
| Abstractor: | As Provided |
| Entry Date: | 2024 |
| Accession Number: | EJ1452907 |
| Database: | ERIC |
| Abstract: | This manuscript introduces a novel General Chemistry experiment designed to incorporate modern instrumental methods and bioinspired materials in the context of marine environments and sustainability. The experiment explores the influence of collagen on the formation of calcium carbonate (CaCO[subscript 3]) polymorphs over two 2 h lab sessions, focusing on vaterite, aragonite, and calcite. By engaging in this experiment, students reinforce their knowledge, learn key concepts in General Chemistry, and develop essential skills required for the course. Additionally, students use advanced analytical techniques, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance (FTIR-ATR), to investigate crystal formation and determine polymorph compositions. The experiment also simulates the effects of ocean acidification on CaCO[subscript 3] crystals. Student feedback emphasizes the value of practical application and real-world relevance, making this experiment a valuable addition not only to General Chemistry courses, but also to advanced courses including analytical methods, physical chemistry, nanotechnology, environment science, or material science. |
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| ISSN: | 0021-9584 1938-1328 |
| DOI: | 10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00755 |