'I Had No Other Choice but to Resign': An In-Depth Investigation into the Reasons behind EFL Teachers' Attrition in Language Institutes

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: 'I Had No Other Choice but to Resign': An In-Depth Investigation into the Reasons behind EFL Teachers' Attrition in Language Institutes
Language: English
Authors: Alireza Maleki (ORCID 0000-0003-2591-8988), Yara Mirfendereski (ORCID 0000-0002-5706-2451)
Source: Discover Education. 2025 4.
Availability: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Descriptors: Teacher Attitudes, Language Teachers, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Foreign Countries, Faculty Mobility, Teacher Persistence, Private Education, Professional Autonomy, Work Environment, Teaching Experience, Barriers, Online Courses, Teaching Methods, Financial Needs, Curriculum Design
Geographic Terms: Iran
DOI: 10.1007/s44217-025-00464-z
ISSN: 2731-5525
Abstract: Teacher attrition is a pervasive issue that affects educational systems globally, contributing to significant challenges in maintaining a stable and experienced teaching workforce. While existing research has explored teacher attrition in various educational contexts, there is a scarcity of studies with in-depth qualitative phases specifically focusing on teacher attrition within language institutes, particularly in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) setting. Therefore, this study employs a mixed-methods approach to explore the factors contributing to attrition among Iranian EFL teachers in language institutes. The qualitative phase involved conducting focus group discussions with five groups of eight Iranian EFL teachers who voluntarily resigned from language institutes and transitioned to freelancing. Additionally, written narrative accounts were collected from each participant to capture their opinions and experiences. Thematic analysis of the qualitative data revealed four main and broad categories of reasons for teacher attrition: financial issues, work environment and support, curriculum and assessment, and challenges in online teaching and learning. In the quantitative phase, a ranking scale was administered to the participants to assess the perceived significance of these identified reasons. Finally, the gathered information was categorized based on the teachers' years of teaching experience. The study's findings shed light on the intricate interplay between individual and contextual factors in EFL teachers' decisions to leave language institutes. These findings have implications for EFL teachers, language institute administrators, and policymakers and provide valuable insights for enhancing working conditions and policies within language institutes.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1464223
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Teacher attrition is a pervasive issue that affects educational systems globally, contributing to significant challenges in maintaining a stable and experienced teaching workforce. While existing research has explored teacher attrition in various educational contexts, there is a scarcity of studies with in-depth qualitative phases specifically focusing on teacher attrition within language institutes, particularly in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) setting. Therefore, this study employs a mixed-methods approach to explore the factors contributing to attrition among Iranian EFL teachers in language institutes. The qualitative phase involved conducting focus group discussions with five groups of eight Iranian EFL teachers who voluntarily resigned from language institutes and transitioned to freelancing. Additionally, written narrative accounts were collected from each participant to capture their opinions and experiences. Thematic analysis of the qualitative data revealed four main and broad categories of reasons for teacher attrition: financial issues, work environment and support, curriculum and assessment, and challenges in online teaching and learning. In the quantitative phase, a ranking scale was administered to the participants to assess the perceived significance of these identified reasons. Finally, the gathered information was categorized based on the teachers' years of teaching experience. The study's findings shed light on the intricate interplay between individual and contextual factors in EFL teachers' decisions to leave language institutes. These findings have implications for EFL teachers, language institute administrators, and policymakers and provide valuable insights for enhancing working conditions and policies within language institutes.
ISSN:2731-5525
DOI:10.1007/s44217-025-00464-z