Parental Attitudes towards STEM Scale: Development and Psychometric Properties

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Parental Attitudes towards STEM Scale: Development and Psychometric Properties
Language: English
Authors: Alaa Eldin A. Ayoub, Muneera R. Ghablan, Eid G. Abo Hamza (ORCID 0000-0001-5971-6757), Ahmed M. Abdulla Alabbasi (ORCID 0000-0002-4773-4955)
Source: European Journal of STEM Education. 2025 10(1).
Availability: Lectito Journals. Wassenaarseweb 20, 2596 CH, The Hague, The Netherlands. Tel: 31-70-2190600; e-mail: info@lectitojournals.com; Web site: http://www.lectitopublishing.nl
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: STEM Education, Test Construction, Parent Attitudes, Psychometrics, Test Validity, Test Reliability, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Saudi Arabia
ISSN: 2468-1954
2468-4368
Abstract: This study describes the development of the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) Scale, intended to assess parental attitudes toward school programs designed to deliver STEM, and evaluates its psychometric properties. The study group included 400 parents of students (138 males and 262 females) enrolled in STEM programs throughout the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. As a result of the analysis, a 50-item scale comprising four subscales was developed: (a) perceived value, (b) perceived control, (c) affective component, and (d) intention component. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirmed a four-factor structural model that had a satisfactory fit. Cronbach's alpha of the overall scale demonstrated good internal consistency. Preliminary results suggest that parental attitudes toward the STEM scale have adequate convergent and divergent validity.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1466678
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study describes the development of the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) Scale, intended to assess parental attitudes toward school programs designed to deliver STEM, and evaluates its psychometric properties. The study group included 400 parents of students (138 males and 262 females) enrolled in STEM programs throughout the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. As a result of the analysis, a 50-item scale comprising four subscales was developed: (a) perceived value, (b) perceived control, (c) affective component, and (d) intention component. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses confirmed a four-factor structural model that had a satisfactory fit. Cronbach's alpha of the overall scale demonstrated good internal consistency. Preliminary results suggest that parental attitudes toward the STEM scale have adequate convergent and divergent validity.
ISSN:2468-1954
2468-4368