Motivating Students with Different Needs to Learn Chinese in a Mixed-Background Classroom by Robot-Assisted Learning

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Motivating Students with Different Needs to Learn Chinese in a Mixed-Background Classroom by Robot-Assisted Learning
Language: English
Authors: Ka-Yan Fung (ORCID 0000-0001-7751-0760), Kwong-Chiu Fung, Tze Leung Rick Lui (ORCID 0000-0003-2442-402X), Kuen-Fung Sin (ORCID 0000-0001-8923-1443), Lik-Hang Lee (ORCID 0000-0003-1361-1612), Huamin Qu (ORCID 0000-0002-3344-9694), Shenghui Song (ORCID 0000-0001-6316-8415)
Source: IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies. 2025 18:369-386.
Availability: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854. Tel: 732-981-0060; Web site: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=4620076
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Learning Motivation, Native Language Instruction, Mandarin Chinese, Technology Uses in Education, Teaching Methods, Robotics, Dyslexia
Geographic Terms: Hong Kong
DOI: 10.1109/TLT.2025.3551256
ISSN: 1939-1382
Abstract: Mastering the visually complex characters of the Chinese language poses significant challenges for students. The situation is even worse in Hong Kong, where students with different backgrounds, including students with/without dyslexia and non-Chinese speaking (NCS) students, are placed in the same class. Interactive design has been proven effective in enhancing students' learning performance and engagement. However, developing a learning tool for students with diverse backgrounds is challenging. This study proposes a robot-assisted Chinese learning system (RACLS) for those with diverse backgrounds and investigates its impact on learning motivation by a comparison study. In particular, 39 students participate in a five-day robot-led training program, while another 39 students received traditional teacher-led training. The comparison results show that RACLS can enhance the emotional engagement of students with dyslexia and strengthen the behavioral engagement of students without dyslexia. Interestingly, the learning motivation of NCS students in the experimental and control groups is enhanced similarly.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1468358
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Mastering the visually complex characters of the Chinese language poses significant challenges for students. The situation is even worse in Hong Kong, where students with different backgrounds, including students with/without dyslexia and non-Chinese speaking (NCS) students, are placed in the same class. Interactive design has been proven effective in enhancing students' learning performance and engagement. However, developing a learning tool for students with diverse backgrounds is challenging. This study proposes a robot-assisted Chinese learning system (RACLS) for those with diverse backgrounds and investigates its impact on learning motivation by a comparison study. In particular, 39 students participate in a five-day robot-led training program, while another 39 students received traditional teacher-led training. The comparison results show that RACLS can enhance the emotional engagement of students with dyslexia and strengthen the behavioral engagement of students without dyslexia. Interestingly, the learning motivation of NCS students in the experimental and control groups is enhanced similarly.
ISSN:1939-1382
DOI:10.1109/TLT.2025.3551256