The Immediate Effect of Listening to Music on Postural Balance and Mobility in Individuals with Intellectual Disability

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Immediate Effect of Listening to Music on Postural Balance and Mobility in Individuals with Intellectual Disability
Language: English
Authors: Rym Baccouch, Rabeb Laatar, Rihab Borji, Fatma Ben Waer, Hiba Kachouri, Haithem Rebai, Sonia Sahli
Source: Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. 2025 50(2):183-195.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Human Posture, Music, Classical Music, Program Effectiveness, Special Schools, Late Adolescents, Psychomotor Skills, Intervention
DOI: 10.3109/13668250.2024.2417432
ISSN: 1366-8250
1469-9532
Abstract: Background: Individuals with intellectual disability have deficits in postural balance and mobility. This study aimed to explore the effect of listening to music on postural balance and mobility in individuals with intellectual disability. Method: Ten participants with intellectual disability and 10 participants with typical development performed postural balance and mobility tests [Time Up and Go (TUGT)/Ten Metre Walking (TMWT)] in three music conditions: no music, preferred music, and Mozart's Jupiter music. Results: Results revealed that listening to Mozart's Jupiter decreased (p < 0.001) the center of pressure mean velocity values for both groups. In individuals with intellectual disability, the TUGT and the TMWT time to execution increased (p < 0.001) in the preferred music compared to the no music condition whereas the Mozart music has no significant effect (p [greater than or equal to] 0.05). Conclusion: Listening to Mozart's Jupiter enhanced static postural balance, whereas listening to the preferred music impaired mobility in individuals with intellectual disability.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1471679
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Background: Individuals with intellectual disability have deficits in postural balance and mobility. This study aimed to explore the effect of listening to music on postural balance and mobility in individuals with intellectual disability. Method: Ten participants with intellectual disability and 10 participants with typical development performed postural balance and mobility tests [Time Up and Go (TUGT)/Ten Metre Walking (TMWT)] in three music conditions: no music, preferred music, and Mozart's Jupiter music. Results: Results revealed that listening to Mozart's Jupiter decreased (p < 0.001) the center of pressure mean velocity values for both groups. In individuals with intellectual disability, the TUGT and the TMWT time to execution increased (p < 0.001) in the preferred music compared to the no music condition whereas the Mozart music has no significant effect (p [greater than or equal to] 0.05). Conclusion: Listening to Mozart's Jupiter enhanced static postural balance, whereas listening to the preferred music impaired mobility in individuals with intellectual disability.
ISSN:1366-8250
1469-9532
DOI:10.3109/13668250.2024.2417432