Reconsidering Success in a STEM Program for Financially Disadvantaged Students

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Reconsidering Success in a STEM Program for Financially Disadvantaged Students
Language: English
Authors: Amanda K. Sesko, Emily Cilli-Turner, E. C. Cline, Elin A. Björling, Marc Nahmani
Source: Journal of STEM Education: Innovations and Research. 2025 26(1):43-48.
Availability: Institute for STEM Education and Research. P.O. Box 4001, Auburn, AL 36831. Tel: 334-844-3360; Web site: https://www.jstem.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 6
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: STEM Education, Economically Disadvantaged, Low Income Students, Disproportionate Representation, Undergraduate Students, Academic Achievement, Self Efficacy, Self Concept, Sense of Belonging, Self Esteem, Student Interests, Science Interests, Minority Group Students, Success, Females
DOI: 10.63504/jstem.v26i1.2696
ISSN: 1526-2367
1557-5284
Abstract: To date, success in STEM has been primarily measured via grade point averages, retention in STEM programs, as well as obtaining STEM degrees and careers. Here we consider "choice and autonomy to explore" varied academic options in determining success, as the development of interest is dynamic and sometimes fluid; it changes with the environment and is shaped by new learning and exposure to career pathways. In this paper, we report on a qualitative evaluation of a S-STEM pilot program for two cohorts of underrepresented, low-income undergraduate students as a case illustration of alternative framings of success in STEM. We found the program boosted self-efficacy, STEM identity, academic sense of belonging, and confidence. Importantly, focus group data captured a key nuanced theme from student responses: that pathways for exploration to "redefine" and "refine" interests were key to their success and reported positive academic experiences. We present these findings as evidence for a more contextually appropriate definition of success that takes situational contexts and individual differences into account. We discuss the ways in which we can continue to provide diverse students with resources, support, and mentorship with this definition of success in mind.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1472916
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:To date, success in STEM has been primarily measured via grade point averages, retention in STEM programs, as well as obtaining STEM degrees and careers. Here we consider "choice and autonomy to explore" varied academic options in determining success, as the development of interest is dynamic and sometimes fluid; it changes with the environment and is shaped by new learning and exposure to career pathways. In this paper, we report on a qualitative evaluation of a S-STEM pilot program for two cohorts of underrepresented, low-income undergraduate students as a case illustration of alternative framings of success in STEM. We found the program boosted self-efficacy, STEM identity, academic sense of belonging, and confidence. Importantly, focus group data captured a key nuanced theme from student responses: that pathways for exploration to "redefine" and "refine" interests were key to their success and reported positive academic experiences. We present these findings as evidence for a more contextually appropriate definition of success that takes situational contexts and individual differences into account. We discuss the ways in which we can continue to provide diverse students with resources, support, and mentorship with this definition of success in mind.
ISSN:1526-2367
1557-5284
DOI:10.63504/jstem.v26i1.2696