Distributed Practice and Interleaved Practice: Undergraduate Students' Strategies, Experiences, and Beliefs

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Distributed Practice and Interleaved Practice: Undergraduate Students' Strategies, Experiences, and Beliefs
Language: English
Authors: Steven C. Pan (ORCID 0000-0001-9080-5651), Eduardo González-Cabañes (ORCID 0000-0003-0361-7615), Andy Z. J. Teo (ORCID 0009-0009-3842-1031), Inez Zung (ORCID 0000-0002-0947-2309), Faria Sana (ORCID 0000-0002-2202-7592), James E. Cooke (ORCID 0000-0002-2833-0103)
Source: Applied Cognitive Psychology. 2025 39(3).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Learning Strategies, Student Experience, Student Attitudes, Beliefs, Educational Attitudes, Foreign Countries, Educational Practices, Scheduling, Academic Achievement, Learning Activities
Geographic Terms: North America, Asia
DOI: 10.1002/acp.70071
ISSN: 0888-4080
1099-0720
Abstract: Do undergraduate students know and use "distributed practice," the strategy of spacing apart learning opportunities over time, and "interleaved practice," the strategy of alternating between topics during learning? What beliefs do students hold about how learning should be scheduled, and how are common learning activities--such as using flashcards and completing problem sets--actually scheduled? To explore these questions, we surveyed students at two major universities in North America and Southeast Asia, respectively. We found that distributed practice is unfamiliar to many students, whereas interleaved practice is virtually unknown. Both strategies are often underutilized and perceived with mixed effectiveness. Instructors, meanwhile, reportedly use various scheduling approaches in lectures and assignments. Additionally, distributed practice was associated with better academic performance. These findings, which showed relative consistency across culturally diverse samples, underscore significant gaps in student awareness and adoption of distributed and interleaved practice, highlighting the need to improve their integration into educational settings.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://osf.io/3wq9v/?view_only=45cf4accdfaa490caf5175ed5adda93b
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1474683
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Do undergraduate students know and use "distributed practice," the strategy of spacing apart learning opportunities over time, and "interleaved practice," the strategy of alternating between topics during learning? What beliefs do students hold about how learning should be scheduled, and how are common learning activities--such as using flashcards and completing problem sets--actually scheduled? To explore these questions, we surveyed students at two major universities in North America and Southeast Asia, respectively. We found that distributed practice is unfamiliar to many students, whereas interleaved practice is virtually unknown. Both strategies are often underutilized and perceived with mixed effectiveness. Instructors, meanwhile, reportedly use various scheduling approaches in lectures and assignments. Additionally, distributed practice was associated with better academic performance. These findings, which showed relative consistency across culturally diverse samples, underscore significant gaps in student awareness and adoption of distributed and interleaved practice, highlighting the need to improve their integration into educational settings.
ISSN:0888-4080
1099-0720
DOI:10.1002/acp.70071