Enhancing Science Teaching Efficacy of Pre-Service Preschool Teachers through Inquiry-Based Science Course

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Enhancing Science Teaching Efficacy of Pre-Service Preschool Teachers through Inquiry-Based Science Course
Language: English
Authors: Yasemin Özdem Yilmaz (ORCID 0000-0002-7688-1268), Mustafa Sahin (ORCID 0009-0003-2735-4853)
Source: Journal of Baltic Science Education. 2025 24(4):670-683.
Availability: Scientia Socialis Ltd. 29 K. Donelaicio Street, LT-78115 Siauliai, Republic of Lithuania. e-mail: scientia@scientiasocialis.lt; e-mail: mail.jbse@gmail.com; Web site: http://www.scientiasocialis.lt/jbse/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Preschool Teachers, Inquiry, Active Learning, Science Instruction, Teacher Effectiveness, Instructional Effectiveness, Learner Engagement, Educational Strategies, Classroom Techniques, Foreign Countries
Geographic Terms: Turkey
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Teachers Sense of Efficacy Scale
ISSN: 1648-3898
2538-7138
Abstract: Natural science is often overlooked in preschool education, despite its crucial role in developing young children's inquiry and exploration skills. This study aimed to explain the impact of inquiry-based science teaching activities on the science teaching efficacy of preservice preschool teachers. Participants included 23 pre-service teachers enrolled in a preschool education undergraduate program at a university. Employing a pretest-posttest weak experimental design, data were collected using the Teachers' Sense of Efficacy Scale (TSES) and a semistructured interview form developed by the researchers. Pre- and post-intervention assessments were conducted, and quantitative and qualitative data were analysed comparatively. Results indicated a significant increase in participants' science teaching efficacy following their engagement in inquiry-based activities. The findings highlight the effectiveness of structured, inquiry-centred coursework in enhancing pre-service preschool teachers' confidence and competence in science teaching, underscoring the importance of embedding inquiry-based approaches within early childhood teacher preparation programs.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1482081
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Natural science is often overlooked in preschool education, despite its crucial role in developing young children's inquiry and exploration skills. This study aimed to explain the impact of inquiry-based science teaching activities on the science teaching efficacy of preservice preschool teachers. Participants included 23 pre-service teachers enrolled in a preschool education undergraduate program at a university. Employing a pretest-posttest weak experimental design, data were collected using the Teachers' Sense of Efficacy Scale (TSES) and a semistructured interview form developed by the researchers. Pre- and post-intervention assessments were conducted, and quantitative and qualitative data were analysed comparatively. Results indicated a significant increase in participants' science teaching efficacy following their engagement in inquiry-based activities. The findings highlight the effectiveness of structured, inquiry-centred coursework in enhancing pre-service preschool teachers' confidence and competence in science teaching, underscoring the importance of embedding inquiry-based approaches within early childhood teacher preparation programs.
ISSN:1648-3898
2538-7138