The Effect of Avoidance and Preference on Thai Learners' Word Selection in English Language Production: Single-Word and Multi-Word Units

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: The Effect of Avoidance and Preference on Thai Learners' Word Selection in English Language Production: Single-Word and Multi-Word Units
Language: English
Authors: Supika Nirattisai
Source: rEFLections. 2025 32(2):857-881.
Availability: King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi School of Liberal Arts. 126 Pracha Uthit Road, Bang Mod, Thung Khru, Bangkok, Thailand 10140. Tel: +66-2470-8756; Fax: +66-2428-3375; Web site: https://so05.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/reflections/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 25
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Undergraduate Students, Phrase Structure, Verbs, Language Patterns, Preferences, Student Attitudes
Geographic Terms: Thailand
ISSN: 1513-5934
2651-1479
Abstract: This study aimed to explore 1) Thai learners' selections of single-word and multi-word units in English language production, and 2) the reasons for their selections of single-word and multi-word units. The participants in this study comprised 202 undergraduate students. Three research instruments were used in this study: a comprehension test, a word selection test, and an avoidance and preference questionnaire. The findings showed that in total, the learners tended to favor multi-word units more than single-word units. The results also indicated that the learners preferred literal phrasal verbs and compounds over their single-word equivalents. However, single-word units were preferred over figurative phrasal verbs and idioms by the learners. Based on the t-test results, overall, there were no statistically significant differences in the learners' selection of single-word and multi-word units. Nevertheless, the learners' responses to the avoidance and preference questionnaire reflected their preference for selecting both word types (single-word and multi-word units) more than their avoidance. This implies that preference may have a significant influence on their selection of word types, at least more so than avoidance. This may imply that preference have a higher effect on their selection of both word types than avoidance.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1483042
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study aimed to explore 1) Thai learners' selections of single-word and multi-word units in English language production, and 2) the reasons for their selections of single-word and multi-word units. The participants in this study comprised 202 undergraduate students. Three research instruments were used in this study: a comprehension test, a word selection test, and an avoidance and preference questionnaire. The findings showed that in total, the learners tended to favor multi-word units more than single-word units. The results also indicated that the learners preferred literal phrasal verbs and compounds over their single-word equivalents. However, single-word units were preferred over figurative phrasal verbs and idioms by the learners. Based on the t-test results, overall, there were no statistically significant differences in the learners' selection of single-word and multi-word units. Nevertheless, the learners' responses to the avoidance and preference questionnaire reflected their preference for selecting both word types (single-word and multi-word units) more than their avoidance. This implies that preference may have a significant influence on their selection of word types, at least more so than avoidance. This may imply that preference have a higher effect on their selection of both word types than avoidance.
ISSN:1513-5934
2651-1479