Influence of Self-Perceived Affection on School Performance by Primary Education Students

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Influence of Self-Perceived Affection on School Performance by Primary Education Students
Language: English
Authors: María del Pilar Codina-Lorente, Pedro Gil-Madrona (ORCID 0000-0002-1503-6394), José Luis Gómez-Ramos (ORCID 0000-0003-3341-0033), Juan Ángel Simón-Piqueras (ORCID 0000-0002-5851-523X), Isabel María Gómez Barreto (ORCID 0000-0002-0964-0923)
Source: SAGE Open. 2025 15(3).
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 14
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Grade 5
Intermediate Grades
Middle Schools
Grade 6
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, Grade 5, Grade 6, Affective Measures, Physical Education, Mathematics Education, English (Second Language), Academic Achievement, Family Environment, Psychological Needs
Geographic Terms: Spain
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Positive and Negative Affect Schedule
DOI: 10.1177/21582440251358555
ISSN: 2158-2440
Abstract: This research addresses the complex dynamics between self-perceived affections, school performance, and the effectiveness of a didactic intervention among fifth and sixth graders. The sample encompassed 403 males and females age-ranged between 11 (n = 247) and 12 (n = 156), from nine public schools in Spain. To measure affections while assessing academic performance throughout grades in physical education, mathematics, and English, the Positive and Negative Affects for Children and Adolescents questionnaire was implemented. Results showed significantly higher positive affect and academic achievement in Physical Education, but not in Mathematics or English. The correlation between both affects and performance emphasised the positive influence of positive affect and the negative influence of negative affect. The use of multilevel models that accounted for grades highlighted the differentiated influence of affections on academic performance in each subject. The obtained results contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between affection and academic performance and highlight the need for tailored interventions in education settings.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1486771
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:This research addresses the complex dynamics between self-perceived affections, school performance, and the effectiveness of a didactic intervention among fifth and sixth graders. The sample encompassed 403 males and females age-ranged between 11 (n = 247) and 12 (n = 156), from nine public schools in Spain. To measure affections while assessing academic performance throughout grades in physical education, mathematics, and English, the Positive and Negative Affects for Children and Adolescents questionnaire was implemented. Results showed significantly higher positive affect and academic achievement in Physical Education, but not in Mathematics or English. The correlation between both affects and performance emphasised the positive influence of positive affect and the negative influence of negative affect. The use of multilevel models that accounted for grades highlighted the differentiated influence of affections on academic performance in each subject. The obtained results contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between affection and academic performance and highlight the need for tailored interventions in education settings.
ISSN:2158-2440
DOI:10.1177/21582440251358555