Internationalising an Engineering Group Project Course: An Intercultural Contact Study

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Internationalising an Engineering Group Project Course: An Intercultural Contact Study
Language: English
Authors: Hyun-Sook Kang (ORCID 0000-0001-8340-3718), James M. LaFave (ORCID 0000-0001-6514-2163)
Source: European Journal of Engineering Education. 2025 50(3):637-653.
Availability: Taylor & Francis. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Engineering Education, Intercultural Communication, Multicultural Education, Interpersonal Competence, Student Diversity, Intervention, Civil Engineering, Cooperation, Heterogeneous Grouping
DOI: 10.1080/03043797.2025.2467103
ISSN: 0304-3797
1469-5898
Abstract: Using two intact offerings of an engineering course for a treatment class and a comparison class at a U.S. university, the current study examined the effects of instructional interventions on students' self- and peer-assessed intercultural competence while completing a group design project. Undergraduate students enrolled in a semester-long engineering design course were required to work in mixed national groups, assigned by the instructor, in and outside the classroom. Students in the treatment and the comparison classes completed initial and exit assessments of an adapted Intercultural Effectiveness scale. The treatment class was also presented with three modules on cultural relativity, cross-cultural communication differences, and diversity in workplaces. At the end of each of those instructional sessions, the students completed critical reflections in response to given prompts as to what they had learned. Analysis of the quantitative data suggests the impact of structured interventions on students' introspective awareness of cultural differences and uncertainty about how to deal with such differences, which was validated by qualitative reflection data illustrating students' acknowledgement of intercultural differences during completion of a group design project. Findings highlight the benefits of forming diverse groups for engineering design projects, allowing students to gain practical experience while collaborating with classmates.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1488067
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Using two intact offerings of an engineering course for a treatment class and a comparison class at a U.S. university, the current study examined the effects of instructional interventions on students' self- and peer-assessed intercultural competence while completing a group design project. Undergraduate students enrolled in a semester-long engineering design course were required to work in mixed national groups, assigned by the instructor, in and outside the classroom. Students in the treatment and the comparison classes completed initial and exit assessments of an adapted Intercultural Effectiveness scale. The treatment class was also presented with three modules on cultural relativity, cross-cultural communication differences, and diversity in workplaces. At the end of each of those instructional sessions, the students completed critical reflections in response to given prompts as to what they had learned. Analysis of the quantitative data suggests the impact of structured interventions on students' introspective awareness of cultural differences and uncertainty about how to deal with such differences, which was validated by qualitative reflection data illustrating students' acknowledgement of intercultural differences during completion of a group design project. Findings highlight the benefits of forming diverse groups for engineering design projects, allowing students to gain practical experience while collaborating with classmates.
ISSN:0304-3797
1469-5898
DOI:10.1080/03043797.2025.2467103