Fieldwork Supervision, Motivation and Competency among Norwegian Community-Based Occupational Therapists

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Fieldwork Supervision, Motivation and Competency among Norwegian Community-Based Occupational Therapists
Language: English
Authors: Even E. Edvardsen, Tore Bonsaksen, Sissel Horghagen, Cathrine Arntzen, Unni Sveen, Astrid Gramstad, Ruca E. K. Maass, Linda Stigen
Source: Journal of Occupational Therapy Education. 2025 9(4).
Availability: Journal of Occupational Therapy Education. 521 Lancaster Avenue, Richmond, KY 40475. e-mail: jote@eku.edu; Web site: https://encompass.eku.edu/jote/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Occupational Therapy, Allied Health Personnel, Practicum Supervision, Motivation, Competence, Allied Health Occupations Education
Geographic Terms: Norway
ISSN: 2573-1378
Abstract: Occupational therapists' supervision of students remains a critical component during occupational therapy education. This study aimed to examine supervision practice, motivation, and competency among community-based occupational therapists in Norway, exploring organizational and personal factors associated with formal and perceived supervision competency, willingness to serve as fieldwork educators, and collaboration with educational institutions. A cross-sectional survey was distributed among occupational therapists in community-based practice in Norway. A total of 617 occupational therapists participated in the study. Free-text responses were thematically analyzed and interpreted. Differences between fieldwork educators and non-fieldwork educators' training, recency of being fieldwork educators, willingness to assume the role of fieldwork educator, formal supervision training and perceived supervision competency were examined with independent t-tests and chi-square tests. Four multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess factors associated with serving as a fieldwork educator. The study found that lower age and working alongside other occupational therapists were associated with higher likelihood of being a fieldwork educator the preceding year. Higher motivation for being a fieldwork educator was associated with lower age. Formalized supervision competency was associated with higher age, further education, and longer work experience, while self-perceived supervision competency was associated with more work experience and working alongside other occupational therapists. The thematic analysis showed there is a need for more support among fieldwork educators and for further developing the collaboration between fieldwork educators and educational institutions.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1489005
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Occupational therapists' supervision of students remains a critical component during occupational therapy education. This study aimed to examine supervision practice, motivation, and competency among community-based occupational therapists in Norway, exploring organizational and personal factors associated with formal and perceived supervision competency, willingness to serve as fieldwork educators, and collaboration with educational institutions. A cross-sectional survey was distributed among occupational therapists in community-based practice in Norway. A total of 617 occupational therapists participated in the study. Free-text responses were thematically analyzed and interpreted. Differences between fieldwork educators and non-fieldwork educators' training, recency of being fieldwork educators, willingness to assume the role of fieldwork educator, formal supervision training and perceived supervision competency were examined with independent t-tests and chi-square tests. Four multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess factors associated with serving as a fieldwork educator. The study found that lower age and working alongside other occupational therapists were associated with higher likelihood of being a fieldwork educator the preceding year. Higher motivation for being a fieldwork educator was associated with lower age. Formalized supervision competency was associated with higher age, further education, and longer work experience, while self-perceived supervision competency was associated with more work experience and working alongside other occupational therapists. The thematic analysis showed there is a need for more support among fieldwork educators and for further developing the collaboration between fieldwork educators and educational institutions.
ISSN:2573-1378